英語(yǔ)中不定代詞的用法有哪些(2)

英語(yǔ)中不定代詞的用法有哪些

　　any

　　1、Are there any stamps in the drawer?

　　2、He did not make any mistakes in his spelling.

　　3、He came without any money。

　　4、She kissed her brother，but was afraid to ask any questions.

　　5、We had no idea that any serious losses had been inflicted on the company.

　　some

　　Some people are early risers.

　　The mother is doing some washing now.

　　I read about it in some book.

　　Are there some stamps in the drawer?(說(shuō)話(huà)人知道，只是想證實(shí)而已)

　　I do not like some of them.(部分)

　　Would you like some beer?

　　everybody， everyone， one

　　everybody/everyone和every 一樣，都含有“各個(gè)”的意思，但前者多指所有的人;后者多指說(shuō)話(huà)人所熟悉的人。

　　everybody/everyone eg：

　　Everybody’s business is nobody’s business.

　　In here everyone is a comrade.

　　one：泛指人時(shí)相當(dāng)于you，we等。

　　One does not like to have one’s word doubted.(美語(yǔ)中，常用his 代替 one’s)

　　no one ，none

　　no one 僅指人，none 可以指人也可指物。no one = nobody

　　eg：No one failed the exam.

　　No one come to see me.

　　none：

　　None of the students failed the exam.

　　None but the lonely heart can know my sorrow heart.

　　both，two

　　強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)人或物時(shí)(不止是一個(gè))，才用both。eg：

　　There were two dogs on the porch. Both were fast asleep.

　　The two of them were invited.

　　Notice will be sent to the two of you.

　　other，another

　　other常與復(fù)形名詞以及單形不可數(shù)單詞連用分別表示復(fù)念和零念。當(dāng)前面加上“the， this， that， some， any， each， every， no， none， one， or ”以及形容詞性物主代詞時(shí)，表示單念。eg：

　　Jones is here，but where are the other boys?

　　Moral beauty ought to be ranked above all other beauty.

　　Each member must bring on other person.

　　She only comes every other day.

　　I read it in some book or other.

　　Any other person than her husband would have lost patience with her.

　　other 有復(fù)數(shù)形式：others

　　We should not think only of our own children， there are others to cared for also.

　　The search party was divided into two groups. some went to the right， others went to the left.

　　another：表示單念，可數(shù)，做定語(yǔ)時(shí)后接單形名詞或代詞one.

　　Do not say another word.

　　Where can we find another like her?

　　This pen does not work i must buy another.

　　Tell them I am not very well. I will go and see them another day.

　　注意：another day指未來(lái)，the other day指過(guò)去。