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        學習啦 > 學習英語 > 英語口語 >

        關于全球化的雅思口語素材

        時間: 楚薇20 分享

         

         全球化是時下的一種趨勢,你知道如何說這個話題的雅思口語嗎?下面小編給大家分享一些關于全球化的雅思口語素材,希望喜歡。

               雅思口語對話:關于全球化

          Do you think globalization will eventually make all the cultures similar?

          你覺得全球化會不會讓所有國家的文化變得相似?

          I think there is such a trend. Since communication has become so fast and convenient,many minority cultures have become affected by dominant cultures. Another notable pointis travel. Cross-continental travel has been made so prevalent,so people can have the chance to go abroad for work. vacation, study, and so forth. They will most likely embrace the exotic local culture like cuisine,lifestyle and language.

          我覺得有這樣的趨勢。首先由于交流變得快速和便捷,很多小眾文化受到了主流文化深刻影響。還有一個值得注意的原因是旅行。現在跨洲旅游已經變得很流行.人們都有機會出國工作、度假、學習等。這些人大多數會受到當地文化的影響,比如飲食、生活習慣和語言。

          星級詞匯:

          dominant adj.主導的,占優勢的 exotic adj.異國的 cross-continental adj.跨州的 cuisine n.飲食 embrace vt.接受.

          Are there any holidays that are celebrated in both western countries and in your culture?

          有沒有哪些節日是中西方一致的?

          I assume there are a few common holidays, but not many. Off the top of my head, I can only think of New Year's.which is January 1" and Women's Day, which is March 8th我覺得應該有一些一致的節日,但不是很多。我能想到的.就是1月1日的元旦.還有3月8日的婦女節。

          星級詞匯:

          off the top of my head我的第一反應是……

          雅思口語考官觀點:全球化

          Positives of Globalization全球化的積極面

          Business of becoming increasingly international

          Multi-national companies do business across the world

          Companies like MacDonald’s can be seen on high streets in most cities

          Goods are produced in one country and sold in many others

          A global economy means free trade between countries

          This can strengthen political relationships

          Globalization can also create opportunities for employment

          It encourages investment in less developed countries

          It could reduce poverty in the developing world

          Negatives of Globalization全球化的消極面

          Globalization is not always beneficial to everyone

          Companies can move to countries where labour is cheap

          This creates redundancies, or job losses

          Employees cannot be confident that they have stable jobs

          Companies sometimes exploit their employees in developing countries

          Global trade creates more waste and pollution

          The future of Globalization全球化的未來

          There should be global regulations for salaries and working conditions

          Governments should impose laws to protect the environment

          雅思寫作高分范文:全球化的影響

          Nowadays we can enjoy the same films, fashions, brands , advertisements and TV channels. The evident difference between countries is disappearing. To what extent do you think the disadvantages overweight the advantages of this?

          Globalization creates conditions for widening international exchanges, strengthening mutual understanding between nations, expanding cultural, educational, and scientific cooperation between nations and countries, enjoying the cultural achievements of people around the world which encourages the process of modernization and the enrichment of national culture.

          However, these conditions also create the possible danger of diminishing the national culture with a negative impact on the prevation of national identity. Through globalization and an open door policy , erroneous concepts and a lowering of ethical standards, a selfish and individualistic lifestyle and harmful cultural products can easily be imported into the country. At present, modern information technology which in the main is controlled by US is hourly and intensively disseminating US ideology, way of life, culture and films across the world. Even US food is promoted so that some people consider globalization as global Americanization.

          During the process of economic globalization, inequality between developed and developing countries has been increasing and the gap between the rich and the poor has become wider, most of the result of globalization go to assist developed countries. Globalization does not pose equal interests and risks to all nations. With an overwhelming advantage compared to most of the developing countries in terms of finance and the level of science and technology, developed countries control the situation of economic globalization.

          For these reasons, globalization is a fierce and complicated struggle in both cultural and ideological fields. We take the initiative in international economic integration but also have to take the initiative in fighting to keep our distinct culture resisting pro-foreign and cross-bred phenomena, and overcoming the psychology of preferring money over ethical values.

          Progress in communication and transport technology during the 20th century has enabled us to overcome geographical boundaries and revolutionize our way of living. The world is now linked to such an extent that a local happening cannot take place without impacting on the international community and vice versa. It is not surprising to find that the great differences between countries, which used to be exist in almost every sphere of people’s life, have become less obvious.

          Nowadays we Chinese are sharing the same Hollywood movie as the American, enjoying the same fashionable clothes as the young girls in Paris and even chasing after the same brands as the people all over the world.

          Now that American films can be easily accessed to, it goes without saying that people in other countries can have more opportunities to know more about the American culture since films are frequently refered to as the carrier of a particular culture. Thus, some people welcome these decreasing differences among countries without any reservations in the wish to see a better chance to link the cultures among individual countries, which appear to be the greatest merit steming from it.

          But pause and reflect. This kind of chance for communication may not seem so surpring after considering some disheartening facts indicating that the potential demerits may well outweigh the relatively weak merits. To be exact, globalization, in its powerful extension of market principles, by highlighting the culture of economically powerful nations, has created new forms of inequality. Just look at several figures you’ll have a more clear idea on this point: 90% of the world’s languages are not represented on the Internet; Some 5 countries monoplize the world cultural industries trade and in the field of cinema, for instance, 88 countries out of 185 in the world have never had their own film production. Therefore, it has understandably ignited severe anxiety and confrontation in almost every comparatively powerless country, thereby fostering cultural conflict rather than cultural pluralism .

          In a nutshell , this phenomenon, in some sense, depicts what is called "cultural hegemony " by some sociologists and thus contains several disquieting factors which will inexorably destroy the naive wish of some people about a better world where communication are much more easily to handle.

          考官雅思口語寫作觀點詞匯語料:全球化Global issues”全球問題“觀點語料

          Problems in developing countries發展中國家問題

          Developing countries face a range if problems

          Standards of healthcare and education are low

          Life expectancy is usually lower than in developed countries

          There is a lack of infrastructure, employment and good quality housing

          Many people are forced to live in poverty

          Food, drinking water and basic medicines are in short supply

          How to help developing countries如何幫助發展中國家

          The best form of help for developing countries is development aid

          Richer nations can help by investing in long-term projects

          Governments and charities can help by building new houses and schools

          Globalization may also help developing countries

          Multi-national companies can creating jobs in developing countries

          On the other hand, many people emigrate to find work in richer countries

          They often sand money back home to their families

          This money helps to improve the standard of living in developing countries

          Immigration移民

          Some people move to another countries in search of a better life

          Many immigrants come from less developed countries

          Richer, industrialized countries may offer opportunities for employment

          Free healthcare and schooling are available in some developed countries

          Other people migrate to a foreign country to improve their academic qualifications

          Positives of immigration and Multi-cultural societies多元文化積極面

          From an economic perspective, immigration can be extremely positive

          Many immigrants have skills that are needed in the country they move to

          Immigrants who find work contribute to the economy of their new country

          Many immigrants send money home to help family members

          Immigration also creates cultural diversity

          People of many different nationalities learn to live together

          This can help people to become more open-minded and tolerant

          Negatives of Immigration消極面

          Some people believe that immigrants take jobs that should go to local people

          Some immigrant workers work longer hours for less money

          Companies might pay lower salaries to immigrant workers

          Unemployment rates could rise if there are too many immigrants

          Opinions about Immigration關于移民的觀點

          Immigration can help the economy of a country

          It can create multi-cultural societies

          However, immigration needs to be controlled

          In many countries, immigrants need visas or work permit

          Governments should stop companies from exploiting immigrant workers

          Foreign and local workers should have the right to equal pay and conditions

          Positives of Globalization全球化的積極面

          Business of becoming increasingly international

          Multi-national companies do business across the world

          Companies like MacDonald’s can be seen on high streets in most cities

          Goods are produced in one country and sold in many others

          A global economy means free trade between countries

          This can strengthen political relationships

          Globalization can also create opportunities for employment

          It encourages investment in less developed countries

          It could reduce poverty in the developing world

          Negatives of Globalization全球化的消極面

          Globalization is not always beneficial to everyone

          Companies can move to countries where labour is cheap

          This creates redundancies, or job losses

          Employees cannot be confident that they have stable jobs

          Companies sometimes exploit their employees in developing countries

          Global trade creates more waste and pollution

          The future of Globalization全球化的未來

          There should be global regulations for salaries and working conditions

          Governments should impose laws to protect the environment

          相關雅思寫作歷史真題:

          慈善是應該只管國內,還是應該管管國外 Some people believe that charity organizations should give aid to those in greatest need, wherever they live. Other people believe that charity organizations should concentrate on the people in their own country. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

          富國是否該幫助窮國 Rich countries provide financial aid to poor countries but this aid has little effect, therefore rich countries should provide other types of help. To what extent do you agree with this statement?


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