托福口語之信號詞的妙用
托福口語之信號詞的妙用
托福口語句子之間的關系多種多樣，常見的有：并列關系、因果關系、遞進關系、轉折關系和相互解釋關系。下面就信號詞來辨別托福口語中句子之間的關系，舉例說明，希望可以供大家參考。
托福口語之信號詞的妙用
1.顯示相同信息的信號詞
There has been an upsurge of interest inchamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boostfrom increased record sales.
“l(fā)ikewise”這一信號詞顯示了前面所提到的idea后面還要再一次出現(xiàn)。因此，閱讀時見到這樣的信號詞無須放慢閱讀速度。這樣的信號詞還包括：
and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, forinstance, for example
2.顯示思路轉折的信號詞
I'd like to go but I'm too busy.
“but”前后是完全不同的信息描述，它向讀者顯示了作者的思路在這里有了轉折。閱讀時，碰到這樣的信號詞我們需放慢閱讀速度，以準確獲取作者真正想要說明的意思。這類信號詞還有：
although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet
3.顯示因果關系的信號詞
As a result of the pilots' strike, all flights have had to be cancelled.
All flights have had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots' strike.
所有航班被取消的原因是因為飛行員們的罷工;飛行員們的罷工導致了所有的航班不得不被取消。顯示因果關系的信號詞還有：
for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently
4.顯示順序的信號詞
Internet speeds communication between companies, among co-workers through video-conferences, and among other individuals. First, media companies use the Internet for onlinenews, or to broadcast audio and video, including live radio and television programs, whileindividuals use the Internet for communication, entertainment, finding information, buyingand selling goods and services. Second, the notion of distance disappears thanks to theInternet. People also enjoy instant messaging to exchange text messages or pictures in realtime, with real-time video and sound. Finally, scientists and scholars use the Internet toperform research, distribute lecture notes or course materials to students, theycommunicate with colleagues, and can also publish papers and articles.
抓住了這樣的信號詞就把握住了作者敘述的順序，也就分清了相對獨立的論據(jù)。這樣的信號詞包括：
first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next, last, afterward, finally.
5.表示結論/總結的信號詞
In conclusion, I would like to say how much I have enjoyed myself today.
詞組“in conclusion”前面所提到的一些信息將在這里被歸納總結。讀到帶有這樣的信號詞或短語的句子時，應格外留心注意，它們往往會向我們提示相關段落的核心信息。表示結論或總結的信號詞和短語還有：
as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so,in brief, in a word.
托福口語經(jīng)典范文——一項重要的發(fā)明
面對托福口語中的一些題目和話題，我們應該怎么應對呢?在練習托福口語的時候，也一定要看一些托福口語范文，從中我們可以獲得一些托福口語經(jīng)驗，并且可以制作出自己的托福口語模板。
Describe one of the most important inventions in the last 100 years.
Well, I want to talk about mobile phones.When I was a little boy, I had been dreaming of calling my friends at any time, wherever they were.Now, with the help of mobile phones, my dream has come true. Communications have become more convenient which helps us to keep frequent contacts with our families and friends. Mobile phones have brought us closer and have made the world smaller.
Nowadays we have got many things to cope with immediately wherever we are. If something happens, you have to be informed at the first time or you may lose business opportunities. Many other emergencies such as crime incident reports also need immediate communications. In these circumstances mobile phones are indispensable.In a word, mobile phones have made our life more convenient and more efficient.
以上就是經(jīng)典托福口語范文的介紹，學習托福口語范文，相信一定可以為自己的托福口語帶來幫助，希望同學們可以借鑒其中的經(jīng)驗，制作出自己的新托福口語模板，在開始中取得理想的成績。