2017年河北省中考英語練習真題及答案(2)

時間：2017-11-17 11:48:11 漫柔41由分享

　　A. tell us a truth about our lives

　　B. tell us what life was like long time ago

　　C. point out what causes such a thing to happen

　　D. point out some problems we will meet in the life

　　57. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.

　　A. have speeded up our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives

　　C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring people some trouble

　　58. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.

　　A. they loved to live simple lives

　　B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions

　　C. they were troubled by modern inventions

　　D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them

　　59. According to the passage, which id NOT right?

　　A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.

　　B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.

　　C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.

　　D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.

　　60. The passage is mainly about ________.

　　A. problems with technology

　　B. improvements of our lives with technology

　　C. changes happening to technology

　　D. the importance of technology

　　第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

　　注意事項：

　　1.第Ⅱ卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆(藍色或黑色)將答案直接寫在試卷上。

　　2.答題前將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。

　　得分評卷人

　　五、填空與改錯(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　A) 根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。

　　61. There’s something wrong with my computer. I have to (重啟) it.

　　62. Simon wants to have a robot with four small (輪子).

　　63. I want to go to the bookshop. Could you (借) me your bike?

　　64. The young mother told her child not to play with the (鋒利的) knife.

　　65. Everyone should try to be _________(有禮貌的) and helpful to others.

　　B) 根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

　　66. If I have a robot, I want to make him _________(do) the homework.

　　67. Someone attacked him with a knife and he bled to ________(die).

　　68. Tom _________(have) a walk with his dog every afternoon.

　　69. We spend half an hour ________(read) English every morning.

　　70. On _______(child) Day, every child will be happy to get the beautiful presents.

　　C) 下列各句A、B、C、D中有一處錯誤，請在不改變句子意思的前提下，將正確答案寫在題后的橫線上。

　　71. It’s kind for you to help me with the housework.

　　A B C D

　　72. It’s too hot. Why not stay at home and watch TV instead of play football.

　　A B C D

　　73. Although he was very tired, but he still cleaned the classroom before he left.

　　A B C D __________

　　74. The naughty boy talked so many that he couldn’t hear the teacher.

　　A B C D

　　75. There are twenty more trees to be plant. We have to keep on working.

　　A B C D

　　D) 根據短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或詞組填空，使短文內容完整正確。

　　easier; knock; mess; trouble; virus

　　I want to have a robot to help Mum with the daily work. I think that life is 76 when you have a robot, but Dad says that robots are just computers and can catch a 77 easily. When this happens, you can have a lot of 78 with it. Instead of helping you, it will make a 79 at home. It will 80 over lamps and furniture. And then you will decide to return it to the robot shop.

　　76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

　　六、閱讀短文(共15小題;第81~85小題每小題2分，第86~95小題每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　A) 根據短文內容，按要求答題。(回答81—85題時，不得超過八個單詞。)

　　A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometres was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.

　　On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.

　　Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and

　　A. tell us a truth about our lives

　　B. tell us what life was like long time ago

　　C. point out what causes such a thing to happen

　　D. point out some problems we will meet in the life

　　57. In the passage the writer describes a picture to show that new inventions _______.

　　A. have speeded up our lives B. have improved the quality of our lives

　　C. may make people feel very happy D. may bring people some trouble

　　58. The family chose to spend some time in a 1940s house because _______.

　　A. they loved to live simple lives

　　B. they wanted to know how people lived without modern inventions

　　C. they were troubled by modern inventions

　　D. living in a different time would be a lot of fun for them

　　59. According to the passage, which id NOT right?

　　A. People who live far away from noisy cities often seem to be happier.

　　B. An unknown Roman was sure that the quality of life would get better.

　　C. The family had some changes when they lived in a 1940s house.

　　D. With the improvement of our lives, we often feel stressed and tired.

　　60. The passage is mainly about ________.

　　A. problems with technology

　　B. improvements of our lives with technology

　　C. changes happening to technology

　　D. the importance of technology

　　第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

　　注意事項：

　　1.第Ⅱ卷共4頁，用鋼筆或圓珠筆(藍色或黑色)將答案直接寫在試卷上。

　　2.答題前將密封線內的項目填寫清楚。

　　得分評卷人

　　五、填空與改錯(共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　A) 根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確。

　　61. There’s something wrong with my computer. I have to (重啟) it.

　　62. Simon wants to have a robot with four small (輪子).

　　63. I want to go to the bookshop. Could you (借) me your bike?

　　64. The young mother told her child not to play with the (鋒利的) knife.

　　65. Everyone should try to be _________(有禮貌的) and helpful to others.

　　B) 根據句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

　　66. If I have a robot, I want to make him _________(do) the homework.

　　67. Someone attacked him with a knife and he bled to ________(die).

　　68. Tom _________(have) a walk with his dog every afternoon.

　　69. We spend half an hour ________(read) English every morning.

　　70. On _______(child) Day, every child will be happy to get the beautiful presents.

　　C) 下列各句A、B、C、D中有一處錯誤，請在不改變句子意思的前提下，將正確答案寫在題后的橫線上。

　　71. It’s kind for you to help me with the housework.

　　A B C D

　　72. It’s too hot. Why not stay at home and watch TV instead of play football.

　　A B C D

　　73. Although he was very tired, but he still cleaned the classroom before he left.

　　A B C D __________

　　74. The naughty boy talked so many that he couldn’t hear the teacher.

　　A B C D

　　75. There are twenty more trees to be plant. We have to keep on working.

　　A B C D

　　D) 根據短文內容，從下面方框中選擇適當的單詞或詞組填空，使短文內容完整正確。

　　easier; knock; mess; trouble; virus

　　76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

　　六、閱讀短文(共15小題;第81~85小題每小題2分，第86~95小題每小題1分，滿分20分)

　　A) 根據短文內容，按要求答題。(回答81—85題時，不得超過八個單詞。)

　　A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometres was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning. The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas.

　　On Monday, police evacuated(疏散) the small town of Lawson and ordered the people to leave their homes. The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage to 40 others.

　　Nobody was hurt. Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between $l million and $2 million. The government declared the town a disaster (災難) area. The fire spread quickly in the hot, dry weather. Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds. Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire. Some kept fighting for 24 hours. Fire engines and helicopters dropped water onto the fire. In order to control the fire, firemen cleared a way around the fire.

　　Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of heavy smoke. Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area.

　　Some people did not follow the police order. Paul Grayson sent his wife and two children to safety, but he stayed. As the fire came within 50 feet of his house, he started thinking, “Am I foolish? Did I stay here too long, just for a house?”

　　81. When and where did the forest fire start?

　　82. What did the police order the people to do?

　　83. Why was fire fighting difficult?

　　84. How did the firemen drop water onto the fire?

　　85. What kind of person do you think Paul Grayson was?

　　B) 根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，將答案按序號填入下面表格內。

　　Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons.

　　First, reading books is f 86 . You can always keep yourself interested and help you to have an enjoyable time if you like reading. This is especially u 87 when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book.

　　Next, you can read a book a 88 : in a car, in a waiting-room, on a plane, in bed —even in the bath. All you n 89 is a book! Reading is a convenient hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.

　　A 90 good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This m 91 that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much e 92 . Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you learn more and more.

　　Some people say that reading is out of date(過時). This is not t 93 . You have to be able to read to use a computer and, the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is never out of date!

　　Good readers are most likely to be good w 94 , too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about. Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. W 95 other hobby could be more useful, or more enjoyable?

　　86 f 87 u 88 a 89 n 90 A

　　91 m 92 e 93 t 94 w 95 W

　　七、書面表達(滿分10分)

　　根據漢語提示和要求寫一篇短文。

　　要點：

　　1、現在越來越多的人喜歡養寵物，寵物正受到很多人的青睞。

　　2、養寵物有什么好處?

　　3、養寵物應該注意什么?

　　注意：

　　1、詞數80—100左右，須包括以上要點。

　　2、條理清楚，語句規范通順，字跡工整。

　　聽力讀稿及參考答案

　　一、聽力讀稿

　　第一節

　　每小題你將聽到一個對話，從A、B、C三幅圖中找出與你所聽內容相符的選項。每段對話讀一遍。

　　1. M: Would you like to have an orange, Mary?

　　W: No, thanks. Of all the fruit I like apples best.

　　2. M: What did you get from your parents for your birthday?

　　W: My mother bought me a nice bag and my father gave nothing.5ykj.com

　　3. M: What were you doing when I called you this afternoon?

　　W: I was shopping with Sandy.

　　4. M: Excuse me, madam. It’s the “no parking” area here.

　　W: Sorry, I didn’t see the sign.

　　5. M: Hurry up. The film starts at a quarter to eight.

　　W: Yeah, or we’ll be late.

　　第二節

　　聽下面的對話或讀白，每段對話或讀白后有幾個小題，根據你所聽到的內容，從所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話或讀白前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或讀白讀兩遍。

　　聽第6段材料，回答第6~7題。

　　W: Hello! This is Nancy’s house. But Nancy’s not at home.

　　M: Oh, I see. Can I leave a message, please?

　　W: Yes, I’m ready.

　　M: Thanks. This is Britain calling. Britain Kennedy.

　　W: Is that B-R-I-T-A-I-N K-E-N-N-E-D-Y ?

　　M: Yes, and my number is 2718914.

　　W: 2718914. OK. And will you call again later?

　　M: Yes, I will.

　　聽第7段材料，回答第8~10題。

　　W: Hello! This is English-help center. Can I help you?

　　M: Yes. I have some problems with English.

　　W: What are your problems?

　　M: First, I can’t speak English well.

　　W: Don’t worry. Why not join an English club to practice English?

　　M: OK, I’ll try it. Also I can’t understand the teacher when she talks to the class.

　　W: Listening to more tapes will help a lot. Remember the words of English songs also helps a lot.

　　M: Thank you very much. I’ll do that as much as possible.

　　W: You’re welcome. I hope your English will improve soon.

　　聽第8段材料，回答第11~13題。

　　M: Can I help you, Madam?

　　W: Yes, please. I’ve come to see my daughter, but I can’t find my way.

　　M: Have you ever been here before?

　　W: Yes, I came here a few years ago. But Nanjing has changed a lot. So I have lost my way.

　　M: Don’t worry. Have you told your daughter to meet you?

　　W: No. I didn’t tell her about my coming. I know she is busy. And I don’t want to bring her any trouble.

　　M: What does she do?

　　W: She is a head teacher in a middle school. She is really busy.

　　M: Do you have her address?

　　W: No, but I can remember near her house there is a big hotel. It’s er… Jinlin Hotel.

　　M: Great! I know where it is. Follow me, please. I can help you to get there.

　　W: Thank you very much. It’s very kind of you.

　　M: You are welcome.

　　聽第9段材料，回答第14~15題。

　　W: Excuse me, Zhou Jin. It must be hard work as a student now.

　　M: It certainly is. I’m going to have the most important examination and I must prepare every subject for it.

　　W: I guess you can’t get enough sleep.

　　M: Yes, I have to get up at 6 o’clock every morning and go to bed very late.

　　W: Why do you get up so early then?

　　M: Because I want to remember and recite something at that time.

　　W: Does your mother get up at the same time as you?

　　M: Yes, she prepares breakfast for me. She wants me to keep healthy.

　　W: Your mother is so kind. Well, how do you spend your spare time?

　　M: Spare time? I have no spare time. I have lessons all the time.

　　W: I really hope it goes well after the examination.

　　M: Thank you.

　　聽第10段材料，回答第16~20題。

　　Mike is from Canada. Now he works as a waiter in New York City. Every August he has one week off for summer holiday. Last summer, he decided to take a trip to San Francisco in the USA. He did not want to go by plane. He really wanted to see more views of the USA, so he decided to take the train from New York City to San Francisco.

　　The train left the station in New York City on Monday at 10:30p.m. Mike tried to sleep that night, but he could not because he was too excited. He expected to see the beautiful views the next day. He thought his trip would be wonderful.

　　2017年河北省中考英語練習試題答案

　　1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C

　　11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C

　　21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A

　　31. A 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. B

　　41. A 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. A

　　51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 56. A 57. D 58. B 59. B 60. A

　　61. restart 62. wheels 63. lend 64. sharp 65. polite

　　66. do 67. death 68.has 69. reading 70. Children’s

　　71. for→of 72. play→playing 73. 刪除but

　　74. many→much 75. be plant→be planted

　　76. easier 77. virus 78. trouble 79. mess 80. knock

　　81. On (a) Sunday in Black Bear State Park.

　　82. To leave their homes.

　　83. Because the winds were strong. / Because of strong winds.

　　84. They used fire engines and helicopters.

　　85. He was (a little) foolish / loved his family a lot / didn’t know the danger of fires.

　　86. fun 87. useful 88. anywhere 89. need 90. Another

　　91. means 92. easier 93. true 94. writers 95. What

　　七、One possible version：

　　Now, more and more people keep animals as pets at home. They regard their pets as members of their families. Pets are loved more and more because they can give people a lot of pleasure and help a person feel less lonely.

　　We must keep our pet clean and healthy. If the pet is ill, we should take her to see the vet. We must try to prevent the spread of diseases that animals carry. If we do like this, the pet will give us pleasure rather than trouble.