高中英語簡單句寫作的專題練習分析

時間：2017-10-26 12:17:42 夏萍1132由分享

高中英語簡單句寫作的專題練習分析

　　在英語的學習中，學生想要比較好的學習好英語，要多做練習，下面學習啦的小編將為大家帶來關于英語簡單句的專題練習介紹，希望能夠幫助到大家。

　　高中英語簡單句寫作的專題練習

　　Ⅰ.按要求轉譯句子

　　1.多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。

　　We benefit more from eating fruit and vegetables.

　　①________________________________________________________________________(It作形式主語)

　　②________________________________________________________________________(動名詞作主語)

　　答案：①It is good for our health to eat more fruit and vegetables.

　　②Eating more fruit and vegetables does good to our health.

　　2.湯姆努力學中文。他想在中國找份工作。

　　Tom studies Chinese very hard. He wants to find a job in China.

　　①________________________________________________________________________(不定式作狀語)

　　②________________________________________________________________________(用短語替換并連接兩句話)

　　答案：①Tom studies Chinese very hard to find a job in China.

　　②Tom Chinese in order to find a job in China.

　　3.我們一到達，就受到了當地人的熱烈歡迎。

　　As soon as we arrived, we were warmly welcomed by the local people.

　　①________________________________________________________________________(用介詞短語)

　　②________________________________________________________________________(用hardly...when倒裝句)

　　答案：①On/Upon our arrival, we were warmly welcomed by the local people.

　　②Hardly had we arrived when we were warmly welcomed by the local people.

　　4.我們可以用這種方法按時完成任務。

　　We can finish the task on time in this way.

　　①________________________________________________________________________(倒裝句)

　　②________________________________________________________________________(強調句型)

　　答案：①Only in this way can we finish the task on time.

　　②It is in this way that we can finish the task on time.

　　5.我們很驚訝地聽說他通過了這次考試。

　　We were surprised to hear that he passed the exam.

　　①________________________________________________________________________(用介詞短語作狀語)

　　②________________________________________________________________________(用it作形式主語)

　　答案：①To our surprise, he should pass the exam.

　　②It is surprising for us to hear that he passed the exam.

　　Ⅱ.根據漢語翻譯下列句子(注意句子的時態和基本句式結構的運用)

　　[2015·江西上饒二模]

　　Dear Editor，

　　(1)___________________(我在城里一所非常不錯的學校里學習). When I left my old school in the country, (2)_____________(我非常高興來到這里，但現在我認為我的選擇并不正確).

　　I do my best to study hard. (3)_________________(認真聽講，積極發言，不恥下問)whenever I have questions. (4)_______________(不講究吃穿). I try to be friendly to my fellow students and I don't believe I've done anything to hurt them. But (5)_______________(我的一個朋友告訴我我的同學憎恨我，其他同學不喜歡我). Hearing that, I was sad and couldn't concentrate on my studies any more.

　　What should I do? I'm looking forward to your advice.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　答案：(1)I'm now studying in a very good school in a city

　　(2)I was very happy to come here, but now I don't think my choice was right

　　(3)I listen attentively in class, speak out my opinions and ask my teachers

　　(4)I don't care about food and clothes

　　(5)One of my friends has told me that some of my classmates hate me and others don't like me

　　Ⅲ.書面表達(按要求改寫下面文章)

　　[2015·安徽合肥質檢二]假如你叫李華，你發現你的英國網友Alice的生活方式不太健康。你想給她提些建議。請你用英語寫封電子郵件，內容包括：

　　·用水果代替零食;

　　·用水代替可樂;

　　·減少使用電子產品的時間;

　　·多運動;

　　注意：1.詞數120左右，短文的開頭和結尾已經寫好，不計入總詞數;

　　2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫;

　　3.短文中不能出現與本人相關的信息。

　　Dear Alice，

　　Hope everything goes well with you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　考生作文：

　　Dear Alice，

　　Hope everything goes well with you. Do you still sleep very_late① every night? I'm writing to share my ideas on how_to_live_a_healthy life_②.

　　First of all, I think you'd_better_eat_more_fruits_and_vegetables ③ instead of snacks. Also, you need to kill④ the habit of drinking cola only. Why not drink more water? If you spend less time on your smart phone, you can have more time to get together with friends. Moreover⑤， don't you think you_can_look_wellbuilt_by_doing_ sports⑥ and feel energetic meantime⑦.

　　All in all, a healthy life style makes us healthy, rich⑧ and wise in the future. Hopefully you can follow my advice and make a change from now on.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　①換為短語：__________________________________________

　　②換為從句：__________________________________________

　　③換為it為形式主語：__________________________________④換為短語：___________________________________________

　　⑤換為短語：___________________________________________⑥換為動名詞作主語：___________________________________⑦換為短語：___________________________________________⑧換為高級詞匯：_______________________________________答案：①stay up

　　②how we can live a healthy life

　　③it is a good idea to eat more fruits and vegetables

　　④get rid of

　　⑤What's more

　　⑥doing sports can make you look wellbuilt

　　⑦at the same time/in the meantime

　　⑧wealthy

　　高中英語高級表達與過渡銜接的專題練習

　　Ⅰ.按要求完成下列句子

　　1.Above all, we must take some measures to stop pollution.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(被動語態)

　　答案：Above all, some measures must be taken to stop pollution.

　　2.There are a lot of trees and flowers in our school and our school looks like a big garden.(with復合結構)

　　→________________________________________________________________________(with復合結構)

　　答案：With a lot of trees and flowers in our school, our school looks like a big garden.

　　3.If it isn't well organized, the meeting will be a failure.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(省略句)

　　答案：If not well organized, the meeting will be a failure.

　　4.They didn't realize the importance of environmental protection until all the fish in the river died out.

　　①→________________________________________________________________________(倒裝句)

　　②→________________________________________________________________________(強調句)

　　答案：①Not until all the fish in the river died out did they realize the importance of environmental protection.

　　②It was not until all the fish in the river died out that they realized the importance of environmental protection.

　　5.Although he had been warned of the storm, the farmer was still working in the field.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(名詞作狀語)

　　答案：Warned of the storm, the farmer was still working in the field.

　　6.It is of great importance for us to learn a foreign language.

　　→________________________________________________________________________(動名詞作主語)

　　答案：Learning a foreign language is of great importance for us.

　　Ⅱ.閱讀下面短文，選擇適當的過渡詞或短語填空

　　only if， however， last but not least， in one's opinion， when necessary， nowadays， while， actually， furthermore， on purpose [2015·四川成都一診]__①__，nobody doubts the great importance of class cadres (班干部) in class management. __②__， they are the leaders among students. As teachers' assistants, they help keep class in order, make announcements __③__ and organize afterclass activities.

　　__④__，conflicts may take place sometimes between class cadres and their classmates. Some class cadres looking down upon others could be the first reason. __⑤__， they may think they've got the special right to force others to behave in the way they prefer. __⑥__， a few students may go against their advice __⑦__.

　　__⑧__，class cadres should regard themselves as ordinary ones，__⑨__ other students should understand and respect them.__⑩__ we all respect each other can we have a peaceful and pleasant learning atmosphere.

　　答案：①Nowadays　②Actually　③when necessary　④However　⑤Furthermore　⑥Last but not least　⑦on purpose　⑧In my opinion　⑨while　⑩Only if

　　Ⅲ.書面表達

　　[2015·黑龍江哈三中一模]假如你是李華，將到英國參加一個英語學習俱樂部活動，你將在會上交流自己的英語學習體會，請根據提示寫一篇發言稿，內容包括：學習方法、學習收獲，學習困難。

　　注意：1.詞數100個左右;

　　2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

　　Dear friends，

　　_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　考生作文：

　　Dear friends，

　　In today's world，(1)it_will_be_helpful_to_be_able_to_master_aforeign_language in our life.Here I'd like to share my learning methods.

　　A，I think it useful to learn grammar and remember as many useful sentence patterns as I can.I believe (2)if_we_read_more_ English,_our_English_will_be_better. B I spend much time reading English newspapers and magazines after class.(3)It_helps_to_impro-

　　ve_my_English.C，TV and radio programs are . Learning English D increases my awareness of foreign cultures E helps me to communicate with Englishspeaking people and to make more new friends.

　　F,_sometimes I get discouraged G I keep forgetting words I have just learned.I'd like to the opportunity to seek for your advice.Thank you!

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Hua

　　按要求將文章改寫：

　　1.在A～G處加上適當的過渡詞或關連詞。

　　A.________ B.________ C.________ D.________

　　E.________ F.________ G.________

　　答案：A.At first及類似均可　B.So　C.Besides/In addition等類型均可　D.not only　E.but also　F.However　G.because

　　2.將序號(1)后的句子改變主語形式后為：

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：being able to master a foreign language will be helpful.

　　3.將序號(2)后的句子用另外句型表達為：