人教版高二英語選修6Unit 3練習試題及答案(2)
人教版高二英語選修6Unit 3練習試題及答案
?、?閱讀理解
HealthyHabits，HealthyBody
Feelingtiredlately?Hasadoctorsaidhecan’tfindanythingwrongwithyou?Perhapshesentyoutoahospital，butalltheadvancedequipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothingwrongwithyou.
Then，considerthis：youmightbeinastateofsubhealth (亞健康).
Subhealth，alsocalledthethirdstateorgraystate，isexplainedasaborderlinestatebetweenhealthanddisease.
Accordingtotheinvestigation (調查研究) bytheNationalHealthOrganization，over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddleagedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.
Symptoms (征兆) includealackofenergy，depression (壓抑)，slowreactions，insomnia (失眠)，agitation (焦慮)，andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath，sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.
Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth，accordingtosomemedicalexperts，istoformgoodlivinghabits，alternateworkandrest，exerciseregularly，andtakepartinopenairactivities.
Asformeals，peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldeatmorefreshvegetables，fruitandfishbecausetheyarerichinnutritional (營養的) elements—vitaminsandtraceelements (微量元素)—thatareimportanttothebody.
Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract (消化道).Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.
1.Accordingtothispassage，whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldstayhomeandkeepsilent.
B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.
C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.
D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth，youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.
2.Middleagedpeoplemaybeeasytofeelsubhealthybecause________.
A.theyhaveusedtotheirenergy
B.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
C.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
D.theybegintogetolder
3.Asforfood，expertssuggestedthat________.
A.weshouldnevereatmeat
B.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar
C.weshouldeatlessthanusual
D.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar
4.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthesixthparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.arrangebyturnsB.causetotakeplace
C.keepupD.takeup
abusen.&vt.濫用;辱罵
生義：n.&vt.虐待
Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrugabuse.
政府已成立工作組調查濫用毒品問題。
Thewomangreetedmewithastreamofabuse.
那個女人一見了我就破口大罵個不停。
Childabuseisnotallowedinourcountry.
在我們國家虐待孩子是不允許的。
人教版高二英語選修6Unit 3練習試題答案
Ⅰ.1.to 2.to 3.to 4.to 5.for to for 6.off 7.on8.for
?、?1.感到驚奇吧，像我這樣的年齡，身體健康而且能在一個下午騎車跑20公里?！?1)Itseemsamazingthat oldenoughtojoin (2)oldenoughtotravel
2.你母親告訴我一段時間前你開始吸煙而且現在你發現很難戒掉。 (1)findithardtoget (2)Shefindsitnecessarytogetupearlyinthemorning.
3.我也不知道自己吸煙還會損害那些不吸煙人的健康?！?1)neitherhaveI (2)neitherdoIwantto
4.我的確希望如此，因為我希望你能像我這樣活得健康長壽。
(1)asbigandbeautifulahouseas (2)ascleveragirlas
5.每當你想要吸煙的時候，你就提醒你自己：你(已經)是不吸煙的人了。
(1)Everytimeyoufeellikeeating(2)EverytimeIsawhim
Ⅲ.1.C [some time表示“一段時間”;sometime表示“(過去或將來的)某時”;some times幾次，幾倍;sometimes有時，間或。give up放棄，是“動詞+副詞”結構，代詞應放中間;give away贈送;泄露。]
2.B [become addicted to對……上癮/入迷。addictvt.使上癮，使沉溺;addictionn.癮，入迷;addictiveadj.使人上癮的(修飾物)。]
3.A [be/becomeaccustomedto習慣于……，to為介詞，其后跟名詞或動名詞。]
4.B [第一空考查what引導主語從句且在從句中作賓語;第二空用did表示強調。]
5.D [It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.是(某人)做某事的時候了;quit doing sth.停止做某事。]
6.A [如果說前面所說的肯定情況也適合于另一者，要用“so+情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語”;表示前面所說的否定情況也適合于另一者時，要用“neither/nor+情態動詞/助動詞/be動詞+主語”;“so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞”表示贊成前一說話者所說的內容，可意為“是的”、“對”或“的確如此”。]
7.C [feel like doing sth.想要做某事。]
8.B [句意為：如果你開始感到緊張有壓力了，這時你也不要伸手去拿香煙。試著做做深呼吸。instead是副詞，意為“代替，反而”，常位于句首或句末，符合題意。instead of是介詞短語，后接名詞、代詞、動名詞等;however然而，表轉折;anyway無論如何。]
9.B [every time為名詞詞組，在此用作連詞，引導時間狀語從句，意為“每當……時，每次”。until直到……為止;even if即使，縱然，均不符合題意。]
10.D [句意為：如果你非得經過幾次戒煙才能最后把它戒掉，不要沮喪。第一空用disappointed“失望的，沮喪的”來修飾說明人;disappointing指事物本身“令人失望的”。第二空用before引導時間狀語從句，表示“在……之前”。]
Ⅳ.1.D [細節理解題。根據第六段內容可知D項為正確選項。]
2.C [推理判斷題。根據第四段的內容及常識可推知中年人易處于亞健康狀態是因為對他們而言來自生活和工作的壓力較之其他人群更大。故選C項。]
3.B [細節理解題。根據第七段第一句可知選B項。]
4.A [詞義猜測題。醫學專家建議人們養成好的生活習慣，根據這一建議并結合生活常識可推知alternate表示“輪流，交替”，故A項為最佳答案。]
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