北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 22期末檢測試題
做好英語試題的練習，能夠很好檢測出學生們對自己的英語學習內容的掌握程度，你想要從中獲取這方面的信息嗎?以下是學習啦小編帶來的北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 22期末檢測試題，希望對你有用。
北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 22期末檢測試題及答案
Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,共15分)
1.The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his notes.
A.bringing up B.referring to
C.looking for D.trying on
提示:句意為:“總統在商會上進行了近一個小時的脫稿演講。”bring up“撫養”;refer to“參照,查閱”;look for“尋找”;try on“試穿”。
答案:B
2.A quarrel last Sunday,and he his family.
A.was broken out;broke away
B.broke out;broke away
C.was broken out;broke away from
D.broke out;broke away from
提示:句意為:“上星期日他與家人發生了口角,然后就離家出走了。”break out無被動語態;break away(from sb./sth.)“脫離,逃脫”。
答案:D
3.The loss has not yet been accurately,but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.
A.calculated B.considered
C.completed D.controlled
提示:句意為: “還沒有對損失進行精確的計算,但大家認為會超過一億美元。”calculate“計算”;consider“認為”;complete“完成”;control“控制”。
答案:A
4.—Hey,dear!Guess what?I’ve got a pay rise!
—This a celebration!Let’s go to sing Karaoke tonight.
A.brings out B.works out
C.calls for D.pays for
提示:此處表示“需要”之意,故選C項。A項“把……拿出來,顯露”;B項“計算出,結果(如何)”;D項“為……付款”。
答案:C
5.Mr Smith looks old,but ,he is very young.
A.in the fact
B.in a reality
C.as a matter of fact
D.as matter of a fact
提示:固定短語as a matter of fact“實際上”。
答案:C
6.Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A.look around B.look into
C.look up D.look through
提示:句意為:“請你幫我瀏覽一下這篇論文,看看是否有明顯的錯誤好嗎?”look around“環顧”;look into“調查”;look up“查閱,抬頭看”;look through“查看,快速瀏覽”。
答案:D
7.—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
—Because the old one has been damaged .
A.beyond reach
B.beyond repair
C.beyond control
D.beyond description
提示:beyond reach“夠不著”;beyond repair“無法修理”;beyond control“無法控制”;beyond description“無法描述”。由題意可知應選B項。
答案:B
8. two giraffes,Zheng He later brought zebras,shells,elephant ivory back to China after his voyages.
A.Beside B.Except
C.In addition D.Apart from
提示:根據題意,此處表示“除了……之外(還有)”之意,故本題選D項。A項應改為Besides;B項意義不對;C項應改為In addition to。
答案:D
9.The comments are not directly to this enquiry.
A.associated B.relevance
C.relevant D.remarkable
提示:句意為:“這些意見和這項調查沒有直接聯系。”be relevant to“與……相關”;relevance n.“關聯”;remarkable“顯著的”;be associated with “與……有關聯”。
答案:C
10.We have been looking forward to the day when the motorcar is replaced by some less dangerous of transport.
A.means B.methods
C.manners D.ways
提示:表示“交通方式,交通手段”時,只能用means,該詞的單復數同形。method表示系統科學的方法;manners“規矩”;way“方式,方法”。
答案:A
11.It was of you to turn down the radio while the kids were doing their homework.
A.considerable B.conscious
C.considerate D.aware
提示:由句意可知此處應選C項表示“體貼的,體諒的”。A項“可觀的,相當多的”;B項“察覺的,意識到”;D項“察覺的,感覺到的”。
答案:C
12.The professor emphasises the dependence of theory on practice and that theory is based on practice and serves practice.
A.in return B.in turn
C.in detail D.in addition
提示:句意為:“教授強調了理論對于實踐的依賴,理論基于實踐,反過來為實踐服務。”in turn表示“反過來,輪流,依次”,符合語境。A項“作為報答”;C項“詳細地”;D項“另外,而且”。
答案:B
13.Despite the fact that all three teams different approaches to the problem,they were all immediate successes.
A.adapted B.adopted
C.acquired D.approved
提示:adopt different approaches意為“采用不同的方法”。A項“適應,改編”;C項“獲得”;D項“同意”。由句意可知本題應選B項。
答案:B
14.During the last Paralympics,all the rooms in the Paralympic Village in Beijing were so designed that they were easily to the disabled.
A.accessible B.available
C.convenient D.valid
提示:此處表示“可以接近或使用的”,故A項符合題意。B項“可以得到的”;C項“方便的”,因為空格前有easily,所以不能選用,D項“合法的,有效的,有根 據的”。
答案:A
15.There were many talented actors out there just waiting .
A.to discover B.to be discovered
C.discovered D.being discovered
提示:句意為“有許多有才能的演員,只是在等待著被發現。”wait為不及物動詞,后跟不定式表示目的。wait (for sb.)to do sth.“等待著(某人)做某事”。just waiting to be discovered 在題干中作定語,修飾actors。
答案:B
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小題;每題1.5分,共30分)
(2012天津)
I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it,when I was 13.My parents took us there for camping.On the way out,I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan ,a 16 rock of 3,300 feet straight up.I touched that giant rock and knew 17 I wanted to climb it.That has been my life’s passion (鐘愛) ever since — 18 the rocks and mountains of Yosemite.I’ve long made Yosemite my 19 .
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of 20 ,like toilet paper,beer cans,and empty boxes,around the area.It’s 21 me why visitors started respecting the place 22 and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.
I tried 23 trash (垃圾) myself,but the job was too big.I would 24 an hour or two on the job,only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later.Finally,I got so 25 it that I decided something had to change.
As a rock-climbing guide,I knew 26 about organizing any big event.But in 2004,together with some climbers,I set a date for a 27 .On that day,more than 300 people 28 .Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.It was amazing how much we were able to 29 .I couldn’t believe the 30 we made — the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers come for the cleanup from everywhere.In 2007 alone,2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and 31 132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people 32 about their surroundings.If you are one of them,I would say the only way to change things is by 33 rather than complaining.We need t o teach by 34 .You can’t blame others 35 you start with yourself.
16.A.distant B.huge
C.narrow D.loose
提示:根據rock后面的數據3,300 feet以及下一句話中的形容詞giant可知,此處應選擇huge,說明這塊石頭非常巨大。
答案:B
17.A.immediately B.finally
C.gradually D.recently
提示:根據語境可知,撫摸著那塊巨大的巖石,作者立刻有了一種想要攀爬的想法。
答案:A
18.A.imagining B.painting
C.describing D.climbing
提示:根據上文出現的“I wanted to climb it”以及下文第26個空前面的“As a rock-climbing guide”可知,從此攀爬約塞米蒂國家公園的巖石和山成為作者一生鐘愛的運動。
答案:D
19.A.garden B.home
C.lab D.palace
提示:此處作者想要表現的是他對約塞米蒂國家公園的熱愛和迷戀,已經把它當成了自己的家園。下文第22個空后面的形容詞home-like也是提示信息。
答案:B
20.A.material B.resources
C.waste D.goods
提示:根據下文列舉的事物“toilet paper,beer cans,and empty boxes”可知,此處指的是人們亂丟的垃圾或者說廢棄物。
答案:C
21.A.beyond B.against
C.over D.within
提示:游客們亂扔垃圾的行為讓作者感到難以理解。sth. be beyond sb.意為“某事對于某人來說難以想象或難以理解”。
答案:A
22.A.more B.most
C.less D.least
提示:游客們亂扔垃圾的行為說明人們對約塞米蒂國家公園的重視程度比以前降低了。
答案:C
23.A.throwing away B.picking up
C.breaking down D.digging out
提示:作者對約塞米蒂國家公園一直充滿感情,看到環境遭到破壞,自然心痛,親自動手撿垃圾,但這項工作畢竟不是一個人能夠完成的。throw away“扔掉,拋棄”;pick up“撿起,拾起”;break down“決裂,中斷,崩潰”;dig out“挖掘,挖走”。
答案:B
24.A.kill B.save
C.wait D.spend
提示:這是一個spend some time on sth.句型,表示作者經常花費一兩個小時的時間撿垃圾。
答案:D
25.A.satisfied with B.delighted in
C.tired of D.used to
提示:根據上文內容可知,作者撿完垃圾,幾周后,又是垃圾滿地,所以最終,作者感到有些厭倦了,決定采取行動來改變現狀。get tired of“對……感到厭倦”;be satisfied with“對……感到滿意”;be delighted in“對……感到高興”;be used to sth. “習慣于某事”。
答案:C
26.A.something B.anything
C.everything D.nothing
下一頁更多有關“北師大版高二英語選修8Unit 22期末檢測試題”的內容