高中英語并列連詞的用法

高中英語并列連詞的用法

　　并列連詞，主要是用來表示并列關系、選擇關系、因果推理關系等。也可用來連接平行的詞，詞組或分句。下面由學習啦小編給你帶來關于高中英語并列連詞的用法，希望對你有幫助!

　　并列連詞的用法1語法復習

　　1. 并列連詞

　　A. and, or, but連接兩個相同的句子成分或句子.

　　B. both,… and, neither… nor 只連接兩個相同的句子成分,不能連接句子.

　　C. not only … but also 既可以連接相同的句子成分,又可以連接兩個并列句,強調的重點在后一個并列成分上.

　　D. whether… or, either… or 可以連接句子中的兩個成分,表示選擇,either…or可以連接兩個句子,.而whether…or 不行

　　E. for引導一個并列句,對前面一個句子做補充說明或推斷原因. F. when作為并列連詞時, = and then "這時候", "此時此刻".

　　G. while做并列連詞用時,連接兩個在意義上相互對比的句子.注意在while之前,一般有逗號與前一個句子分開.

　　H. and(or)用魚"祈使句(名詞短語), and(or) + 將來時態的陳述句"結構中. 2. 從屬連詞

　　7. that, when, which….詳見前面的從句中.

　　并列連詞的用法2詞匯

　　1. 表并列：and “和”， both… and “…和…兩個都”, as well as “也”, not only… but also… “不但…而且…”, neither …nor “既不…也不…”

　　2. 表轉折：but “但是”, yet “然而”, while “而”, however “然而”

　　3. 表轉折：either…or… “要么…要么”, or “否則”

　　4. 表因果：so “所以，因此，于是”, for “因為”,

　　從屬連詞：

　　1. 表時間：when/while/as “當…時”, before “在…之前”, after “在…之后”, since “自從”, until “直到…才”, as soon as “一…就…”

　　2. 表地點：where “…的地方”, wherever “無論在哪”

　　3. 表條件：if “如果”, as long as “只要”, unless “除非”

　　4. 表原因：because “因為”, since “由于”, as “由于”, for “由于”

　　5. 表目的：so that “為了”, in order that “為了”

　　6. 表結果：so…that… “如此…以至于…”

　　7. 表讓步：though/although “雖然，盡管”, even if “即使”, whatever “無論什么”, wherever “無論哪里”, whenever “無論何時”

　　8. 表比較：than “比”, as…as…“和…一樣”, not as/so … as “不如”

　　并列連詞：

　　5. 表并列：and “和”， both… and “…和…兩個都”, as well as “也”, not only… but also… “不但…而且…”, neither …nor “既不…也不…”

　　6. 表轉折：but “但是”, yet “然而”, while “而”, however “然而”

　　7. 表轉折：either…or… “要么…要么”, or “否則”

　　8. 表因果：so “所以，因此，于是”, for “因為”,

　　從屬連詞：

　　9. 表時間：when/while/as “當…時”, before “在…之前”, after “在…之后”, since “自從”, until “直到…才”, as soon as “一…就…”

　　10. 表地點：where “…的地方”, wherever “無論在哪”

　　11. 表條件：if “如果”, as long as “只要”, unless “除非”

　　12. 表原因：because “因為”, since “由于”, as “由于”, for “由于”

　　13. 表目的：so that “為了”, in order that “為了”

　　14. 表結果：so…that… “如此…以至于…”

　　15. 表讓步：though/although “雖然，盡管”, even if “即使”, whatever “無論什么”, wherever “無論哪里”, whenever “無論何時”

　　16. 表比較：than “比”, as…as…“和…一樣”, not as/so … as “不如”

　　并列連詞的用法3例題分析

　　(1) In meteorology. Either formation of clouds and the oreciporddidon of dew rain and snow are known as condensation (93.1)

　　[答案] A either改為both，組成both…and詞組

　　(2) The survival of a forest depends not only on amount of annual rainfall it receives. And also on the seasonal distribution of the rain.

　　[答案] C and改為but，組成not only…but also 詞組

　　(3) Lucretia Mott*s influence was too significant that she has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United State. (91.1)

　　[答案] A too改為so,組成so…that結構。

　　(4) The gorilla, not as curious than the chimpanzee, shows more persistence and memory retention in solving a problem. (90.5)

　　[答案] B than改為as， 組成