高三英語(yǔ)必修書的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

時(shí)間：2024-01-27 10:41:04 贊銳20由分享

高三復(fù)習(xí)不應(yīng)是對(duì)已學(xué)知識(shí)的簡(jiǎn)單重復(fù)和強(qiáng)化，而是一個(gè)再學(xué)習(xí)、再認(rèn)識(shí)、提高理解能力和運(yùn)用能力的過(guò)程。以下是小編給大家整理的高三英語(yǔ)必修書的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)，希望大家能夠喜歡!

一、不定式做主語(yǔ)：

1、不定式做主語(yǔ)一般表示具體的某次動(dòng)作。===動(dòng)名詞doing 表示習(xí)慣的，經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作。

e.g: To finish the building in a month is difficult.

To do such things is foolish.

To see is to believe. (對(duì)等)

注: 1). 不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)

2). 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)較長(zhǎng)，謂語(yǔ)較短時(shí)，常用it做形式主語(yǔ)，而將不定式放到謂語(yǔ)的后面。

it做形式主語(yǔ)，不定式放在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之后常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)中：

(1)It is/was +adj.+of sb. to do…

(2) It is +adj.+for sb.+to do…

It is easy / difficult / hard / foolish / unwise / right / wrong / unnecessary

(3) it is +a +名詞+ to do...

It is a pity / a pleasure / a pleasant thing / one’s duty / an honor / a shame / a crime / no easy job… to do

It takes (sb.) some time / courage / patience …to do…

It requires courage / patience / hard work… to do…

注意: probable 和 possible 均可作表語(yǔ)，但possible可以用不定式作真實(shí)主語(yǔ)，而probable不能用不定式作真實(shí)主語(yǔ)。

It is probable for him to come to the meeting.(錯(cuò))

It is possible for him to come to the meeting.

It is possible / probable that he will come to the meeting.

高三英語(yǔ)總知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1.mean doing sth. 意味著;mean to do sth. 打算或企圖做某事;

mean sb. to do sth. 打算讓某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用; 為…而有 2.take place 發(fā)生;舉行 3.of all kinds 各種各樣的

4.starve to death餓死 be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望

5.plenty of 大量; 充足 6.be satisfied with感到滿意to one’s satisfaction感到滿意是 7.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 傷害某人 8.in the shape of呈…的形狀，以…的形式 9.in memory of/ to the memory of sb.紀(jì)念某人 10.dress up 穿上的衣服;打扮,化裝 11.award sth.(to sb.)和award sb.sth.(for sth.) 給予、頒獎(jiǎng)

reward sb. for sth. 因 …獎(jiǎng)賞某人; reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬勞某人

12. admire sb. for sth在某方面欽佩某人 13.look forward to期望，期待，盼望 14,have fun with(與某人)玩得開心;過(guò)得快樂 ( have a good time, enjoy oneself.)

15. turn up.來(lái);出現(xiàn);把(收音機(jī)等)音量開大些 turn down 拒絕; turn off 關(guān)掉; turn on 打開; turn out 結(jié)果是...... turn to sb. for help 向某人求助 16.keep one’s word 守信用; break one’s word, 失信 17.It be obvious that-clause顯而易見;一目了然

18.set off 動(dòng)身, 出發(fā); 使(地雷、炸彈)爆炸; set in開始;

set up建立，創(chuàng)立 ;set out to do = set about doing sth.著手做set down 寫下，記下 19.remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起

高三英語(yǔ)必修書的總知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全

一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1. cultural relics 文化遺產(chǎn)2. rare and valuable 珍貴稀有3. survive 幸存，活下來(lái)，比活的長(zhǎng)

4. in search of 尋找，尋求 (介詞短語(yǔ)) search for尋找(動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ))

5. in the fancy style 以別致的風(fēng)格 in ? style/ in the style of ??以??風(fēng)格

6.be popular with受…的歡迎 7. be decorated with用。。。裝飾 decorate with 以...裝飾

8. be designed for ?為??而設(shè)計(jì) by design故意地 9. belong to 屬于(無(wú)被動(dòng)，無(wú)進(jìn)行)

10. in return (for) 作為回報(bào)/報(bào)答/交換 in turn 依次地，輪流的;轉(zhuǎn)而，反過(guò)來(lái)

11. a troop of 一群 12. become part of? 變成??的一部分 13. serve as作為，用作，充當(dāng)

14. reception hall會(huì)客室 15. have sth. done 請(qǐng)/讓別人做某事 16.less than少于

17. consider doing 考慮做某事 consider…as/to be+ n./adj.“認(rèn)為…是…” consider that從句

18. be at war 處于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)狀態(tài),交戰(zhàn) 19. remove… from從…去掉/移走 20. evidence證據(jù)

21. remains a mystery依然是謎 it remains to be seen 尚待分曉 22.the entrance to。。。的入口

23. be (well) worth doing(很)值得做的 be worth+n.或金錢 24. care about在乎，關(guān)心

25. the former…the latter(兩者中的)前者…后者… 26. explode爆炸 explosion(n.)

27. without doubt 無(wú)疑地，確實(shí)地 in doubt有疑問(wèn)地28. by the light of the moom 借助于月光

29. apart分別地 take apart 拆卸，拆開 apart from=except除…之外 tell…apart辨認(rèn)，區(qū)分

30. judge n.法官，裁判 v.斷定，判定 Judging from…由…判定

31. rather than勝于，而不是 prefer to do rather than do, would like to do rather than do, would do rather than do寧愿做…而不愿做…32. do with 處理，忍受，對(duì)付 what-do with, how-deal with

33. to one’s surprise 使…感到驚奇的是 34. think highly/well/much of認(rèn)為…了不起,看重

二、重點(diǎn)句型 ( I was never allowed to do things the way我從來(lái)不允許按照自己的想法去做事情。)

20. There is no doubt that …毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。。。I have doubt whether/if…我懷疑是否…(doubt名詞) I doubt whether/if..我懷疑是否…I don’t doubt that…我不懷疑。。。(doubt動(dòng)詞)