大學(xué)四級完形填空

　　大學(xué)四級完形填空要多多練習(xí)才能拿高分啊，下面小編給大家奉上大學(xué)四級完形填空練習(xí)題

 

　　大學(xué)四級完形填空（1）

 

　　During recent years we have heard much about “race”: how this race does certain things and that race believes certain things and so on. Yet, the __61__ phenomenon of race consists of a few surface indications.

 

　　We judge race usually __62__ the colouring of the skin: a white race, a brown race, a yellow race and a black race. But __63__ you were to remove the skin you could not __64__ anything about the race to which the individual belonged. There is __65__ in physical structure, the brain or the internal organs to __66__ a difference.

 

　　There are four types of blood. __67__ types are found in every race, and no type is distinct to any race. Human brains are the __68__. No scientists could examine a brain and tell you the race to which the individual belonged. Brains will __69__ in size, but this occurs within every race. __70__ does size have anything to do with intelligence. The largest brain __71__ examined belonged to a person of weak __72__. On the other hand, some of our most distinguished, people have had __73__ brains.

 

　　Mental tests which are reasonably __74__ show no differences in intelligence between races. High and low test results both can be recorded by different members of any race. __75__ equal educational advantages, there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of race or geographical location.

 

　　Individuals of every race __76__ civilization to go backward or forward. Training and education can change the response of a group of people __77__ enable them to behave in a __78__ way.

 

　　The behavior and ideals of people change according to circumstances, but they can always go back or go on to something new __79__ is better and higher than anything __80__ the past.

 

　　61. A) complete B) full C) total D) whole

 

　　62. A) in B) from C) at D) on

 

　　63. A) since B) if C) as D) while

 

　　64. A) speak B) talk C) tell D) mention

 

　　65. A) something B) everything C) nothing D) anything

 

　　66. A) display B) indicate C) demonstrate D) appear

 

　　67. A) All B) Most C) No D) Some

 

　　68. A) same B) identical C) similar D) alike

 

　　69. A) remain B) increase C) decrease D) vary

 

　　70. A) Only B) Or C) Nor D) So

 

　　71. A) ever B) then C) never D) once

 

　　72. A) health B) body C) mind D) thought

 

　　73. A) big B) small C) minor D) major

 

　　74. A) true B) exact C) certain D) accurate

 

　　75. A) Provided B) Concerning C) Given D) Following

 

　　76. A) make B) cause C) move D) turn

 

　　77. A) and B) but C) though D) so

 

　　78. A) ordinary B) peculiar C) usual D) common

 

　　79. A) that B) what C) whichever D) whatever

 

　　80. A) for B) to C) within D) in

 

　　參考答案 D B B C C B A A D C A C B D C B A B A D

 

　　大學(xué)四級完形填空（2）

 

　　As a physician who travels quite a lot, I spend a lot of time on planes listening for that dreaded “Is there a doctor on board?” announcement. I’ve been 71 only once - for a woman who had

 

　　merely fainted. But the 72 made me quite curious about how 73 this kind of thing happens I wondered what I would do if 74 with a real midair medical emergency-with out access 75 a hospital staff and the usual emergency equipment. So 76 the New England Journal of Medicine last week 77 a study about in -flight medical events. I read it 78 interest.

 

　　The study estimated that there are a(n) 79 of 30 in-flight medical emergencies on U.S. flights every day. Most of them are not 80;fainting and dizziness are the most frequent complaints. 81 13% of them -roughly four a day - are serious enough to 82 a pilot to change course. The most common of the serious emergencies 83 heart trouble. strokes, and difficulty breathing.

 

　　Let’s face it: plane rides are 84.For starters, cabin pressures at high altitudes are set at roughly 85 they would be if you lived at 5,000 to 8,000 feet above sea level. Most people can tolerate these pressures pretty 86 ,but passengers with heart disease 87 experience chest pains as result of the reduced amount of oxygen flowing through their blood. 88 common in-flight problem is deep venous thrombosis - the so-called economy class syndrome (綜合癥).89 happens, don’t panic. Things are getting better on the in-flight-emergency front. Thanks to more recent legislation, flights with at 90 one attendant are starting to install emergency medical kits to treat heart attacks.

 

　　71 A)called C)Informed B)addressed D)surveyed

 

　　72 A)Accident C)incident B)condition D)disaster

 

　　73 A)soon C)many B)long D)often

 

　　74 A)confronted C)identified B)treated D)provided

 

　　75 A)for C)by B)to D)through

 

　　76 A)before C)when B)since D)while

 

　　77 A)collected C)discovered B)conducted D)published

 

　　78 A)by C)with B)of D)in

 

　　79 A)amount C)sum B)average D)number

 

　　80 A)significant C)common B)heavy D)serious

 

　　81 A)For C)But B)On D)So

 

　　82 A)require C)engage B)inspire D)command

 

　　83 A)include C)imply B)confine D)contain

 

　　84 A)enjoyable C)tedious B)stimulating D)stressful

 

　　85 A)who C)which B)what D)that

 

　　86 A)harshly C)easily B)reluctantly D)casually

 

　　87 A)ought to C)used to B)may D)need

 

　　88 A)Any C)Other B)One D)Another

 

　　89 A)Whatever C)Whenever B)Whichever D)Wherever

 

　　90 A)most C)least B)worst D)best

 

　　完形填空答案：71-80 AADAB CDCBD 81-90 CAADB CBDAC

 

　　大學(xué)四級完形填空（3）

 

　　Music comes in many forms； most countries have a style of their own. 1 the turn of the century when jazz was born, America had no prominent 2 ofits own.No one knows exactly when jazz was 3 ,or by whom.But it began to be 4 in the early 1900s.Jazz is Americas contribution to 5 music.In contrast to classical music, which 6 formal European traditions, jazz is spontaneous and free？form.It bubbles with energy, 7 the moods, interests, and emotions of the people.In the 1920s jazz 8 like America, and 9 it does today.The 10 of this music are as interesting as the music 11 .American Negroes, or blacks, as they are called today, were the jazz 12 .They were brought to Southern States 13 slaves.They were sold to plantation owners and forced to work long 14 .When a Negro died his friend and relatives 15 a procession to carry the body to the cemetery.In New Orleans, a band often accompanied the 16 .On the way to the cemetery the band played slow, solemn music suited to the occasion. 17 on the way home the mood changed.Spirits lifted.Death had removed one of their 18 ,but the living were glad to bealive.The band played 19 music, improvising（即興表演） on both the harmony andthe melody of the tunes 20 at the funeral.This music made everyone want to dance.It was an early form of jazz.

 

　　mood changed.Spirits lifted.Death had removed one of their 18 ，but the living were glad to bealive.The band played 19 music， improvising（即興表演） on both the harmony andthe melody of the tunes 20 at the funeral.This music made everyone want to dance.It was an early form of jazz.

 

　　1.A.By B.At C.In D.On

 

　　2.A.music B.song C.melody D.style

 

　　3.A.discovered B.acted C.invented D.designed

 

　　4.A.noticed B.found C.listened D.heard

 

　　5.A.classical B.sacred C.popular D.light

 

　　6.A.forms B.follows C.approaches D.introduces

 

　　7.A.expressing B.explaining C.exposing D.illustrating

 

　　8.A.appeared B.felt C.seemed D.sounded

 

　　9.A.as B.so C.either D.neither

 

　　10.A.origins B.originals C.discoveries D.resources

 

　　11.A.concerned B.itself C.available D.oneself

 

　　12.A.players B.followers C.fans D.pioneers

 

　　13.A.for B.as C.with D.by

 

　　14.A.months B.weeks C.hours D.times

 

　　15.A.demonstrated B.composed

 

　　C.hosted D.formed

 

　　16.A.demonstration B.procession C.body D.march

 

　　17.A.Even B.Therefore C.Furthermore D.But

 

　　18.A.number B.members C.body D.relations

 

　　19.A.sad B.solemn C.happy D.funeral

 

　　20.A.whistled B.sung C.presented D.showed

 

　　答案解析

 

　　1.【答案】B

 

　　【解析】這里at the turn of the century表示的是“在本世紀(jì)初”這一具體時間，只有at可以用在這里。

 

　　2.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】根據(jù)上文所說的大多數(shù)國家都有自己的音樂風(fēng)格(style)，而美國卻沒有自己突出的，后面也應(yīng)該是風(fēng)格，故選style。

 

　　3.【答案】C

 

　　【解析】本句意為沒有人知道爵士樂是什么時候發(fā)明的，由誰發(fā)明的。discover意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，act意為“行動，扮演”，invent意為“發(fā)明，design意為“設(shè)計”。故選invent。

 

　　4.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】這里是說爵士樂被聽到，所以用heard。Listen的意思是“聽”，而且句末須接介詞to，A)，B)兩項(xiàng)意思不符。

 

　　5.【答案】C

 

　　【解析】popular music是指“流行音樂”，與classical music(古典音樂)相對。爵士樂(jazz)是流行音樂的一種，故選popular。

 

　　6.【答案】B

 

　　【解析】此句意為古典音樂遵循正規(guī)的歐洲傳統(tǒng)。form意為“形成”，follow意為“遵循”，approach意為“接近，靠近”，introduce意為“引進(jìn)，介紹”。

 

　　7.【答案】A

 

　　【解析】express意為“表達(dá)”，與后面的賓語moods(情緒)、interests(興趣)、以及emotions(感情)相搭配。explain意為“解釋，說明”，expose意為“揭露，使暴露”，illustrate意為“闡明”。

 

　　8.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】本句意為“在20世紀(jì)20年代，爵士樂聽起來象是美國風(fēng)格”。只有sound有“聽起來”的意思。其他三個詞都無此意。

 

　　9.【答案】A

 

　　【解析】本句意為“就象爵士樂今日的樣子”，as意為“正如，就象”，后面接一個句子。

 

　　10.【答案】A

 

　　【解析】origins意為“起源，起始”，originals意為“原作，原物”，discoveries意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，resources意為“資源”。此處句意為“爵士樂的起源”。故選A。

 

　　11.【答案】B

 

　　【解析】本句意為“音樂的起源和音樂本身一樣有趣。故此處應(yīng)選擇反身代詞itself。

 

　　12.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】本句意為“美國的黑奴是爵士樂的先鋒”。players意為“演奏者”，followers意為“追隨者”，fans意為“(爵士樂)迷”，pioneers意為“先鋒，開拓者”。

 

　　13.【答案】B

 

　　【解析】本句意為“他們被作為奴隸帶到南部各州”。只有as，意為“作為”，介詞，符合此意。

 

　　14.【答案】C

 

　　【解析】本句意為“黑奴們被賣給南方種植園主們而且被迫在地里長時間地勞動。long一般不與months和weeks搭配，hours指工作時間，times指次數(shù)或倍數(shù)，當(dāng)一段時間講時是不可數(shù)名詞，故只可選hours。

 

　　15.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】demonstrate意為“論證，說明，示威”，compose后接介詞of，意為“組成”，host意為“款待，作樂”，form與procession搭配，意為“形成隊(duì)列”。故選D。

 

　　16.【答案】B

 

　　【解析】上句提到形成隊(duì)列，本句意為這樣的隊(duì)列頻繁伴隨有一支樂隊(duì)，故選上文提到的procession。

 

　　17.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】上句說：在去墓地的路上，樂隊(duì)演奏緩慢的、莊重的音樂以便和悲痛的場合相配合。而本句說：在回來的路上，情緒變化了。所以這兩句之間應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。因此選擇but。

 

　　18.【答案】D

 

　　【解析】本句意為“死神奪去了他們的一個親人，但活著的人高興他們還活著”。relations意為“親戚”。故選D。

 

　　19.【答案】C

 

　　【解析】這里選擇happy，以便和上句中提到的slow和solemn相對應(yīng)。

 

　　20.【答案】C

 

　　【解析】whistled意為“吹口哨”， sung意為“唱”。