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        學習啦 > 學習英語 > 專業(yè)英語 > 金融英語 > 金融英語口語(4)

        金融英語口語(4)

        時間: 楚欣650 分享

        金融英語口語

          金融英語口語:HowtoProcess

          New Words

          新單詞

          concrete adj.

          具體的

          addition n.

          加

          subtraction n.

          減

          multiplication n.

          乘

          division n.

          除

          frequently adv.

          頻繁地

          withdraw v.

          取出

          formula n.

          公式,程式

          plus prep.

          加

          minus prep.

          減

          compound v.

          合成

          times n.

          倍

          divide v.

          除

          Phrases & Expressions

          短語匯

          deal with

          處理,對付,應(yīng)付

          interest rate

          利率

          B:(Teacher) Madam, you have just said that our future work deals with numbers, but what concrete work do you mean?

          B:老師,你方才說我們將來的工作是同數(shù)目打交道,但你具體指的是什么工作?

          C:Madam, please explain this.

          C:老師,請你解釋一下。

          A:All right. This is a good question. There are, in general, four processes in accounting:

          A:好,這個問題提得好。一般說來,在會計業(yè)務(wù)中有四個方面,

          addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. The most frequently used is addition.

          即加,減,乘,除。最頻繁使用的計算是加法。

          Every day we have many current accounts, and every account withdraws money or makes some deposits.

          每天我們有很多往來帳目,每位帳戶要就是取款,或是存款。

          B:When do we use subtraction for current accounts?

          B:在往來帳戶中什么時候要用減法呢?

          A:Very simple. When an amount of money is withdrawn, you must subtract this number from the general deposit,

          A:很簡單,例如是取款,你就得存款總額中減去取款的數(shù),

          then write the new amount of deposit in the account book.

          然后在存折上寫上新的存款總額。

          C:How do we use English to say this?

          C:那么我們用英語怎樣說呢?

          A:The formulas for addition:7+9=16, 239+145=384. We say 'seven and nine is (or are) sixteen',

          A:這里看兩個算式:7+9=16,239+145=384。第一個算式我們這樣說:seven and nine is (或用are)sixteen,

          but in the latter three-digit number, we should use 'plus' instead of 'and',

          但在第二個算式中三位數(shù)字的加法法則不用and,而用plus,

          we say 'two hundred and thirty-nine plus one (a) hundred and forty-five is (or equals) three hundred and eighty-four.'

          我們得這樣說:two hundred and thirty-nine plus one (或用a)hundred and forty-five is leaves(或用equals)three hundred and eighty-four。

          B:How about subtraction?

          B:那減法怎樣說呢?

          A:Look at these two formulas:8-5=3, 543-216=327. In the first formula,

          A:看這兩個算題:8-5=3 ,543-216=327。第一個算式,

          we say 'five from eight leaves (or is) three', or 'eight minus five is three'.

          我們說:five from eight leaves(或用is )three ,另一種說法是:eight miuns five is three。

          In the latter threedigit number we should use 'minus':

          在第二個三位數(shù)字算式我們應(yīng)該用“minus”,

          five hundred and forty-three minus two hundred and sixteen equals three hundred and twenty-seven.

          我們就得這樣說:five hundred and forty-three minus two hundred and sixteen equals three hundred and twenty-seven。

          C:When do we use multiplication and division?

          C:什么時候我們用乘法和除法?

          A:Multiplication and division are used to calculate interest rates.

          A:乘法,除法用在計算利率。

          Every savings deposit compounds the amount of interest.

          每一個存款帳本中都包含有利息。

          We should use 'times' or 'multiply' to express this. For the simple formula:4*6=24,

          這種乘法我們得用times或是multiply 來表示。拿這個4*6=24簡單的算式來說吧,

          we can say four sixes are twenty-four, but for the larger numbers, such as 18*243=4374

          我們說four sixes are twenty-four ,但在大數(shù)目中,如18*243=4372,

          we say eighteen times two hundred and fortythree makes (or is) four thousand three hundred and seventy-four,

          我們就得說:eighteen times two hundred and forty-three makes(或用is)four thousand three hundred and seven-four,

          but more formally:18 multiplied by 243 equals 4374.

          但一般較正式的用法是:18 multiplied by 243 equals 4374。

          B:Is division used in accounting?

          B:在會計工作中除法用不用?

          A:Well, in big firms, companies, enterprises, joint ventures and others,

          A:在大商行,大公司,大企業(yè)和聯(lián)合企業(yè)等大的金融機構(gòu)內(nèi),

          sometimes the amount of investments are large,

          有時投資的量相當大,

          and everyday current accounts are very complex, so all those processes have to be used.

          每天的往來帳目又相當復(fù)雜,所以這幾種計算法都得用上。

          C:Can you give us some examples on division?

          C:能不能再給我們舉個例子說說除法?

          A:A simple one is 9/3=3, we say three into nine goes three;

          A:如簡單的算題9/3=3,我們說:three into nine goes three:

          296/8=37, we say two hundred and ninety-six divided by eight equals thirty-seven.

          在大多數(shù)除法算式中如296/8=37,我們得說two hundred and ninety-six divided by eight equals thirty-seven。

          B,C:Thanks a lot, Madam!

          B,C:多謝你,老師。

          金融英語口語:HAVEHAS

          New Words

          新單詞

          convenientadj.

          便利的,方便的

          negotiationn.

          談判,協(xié)商

          figurev.

          估計,揣測

          vacantadj.

          空的

          positionn.

          職位

          chaptern.

          章,回

          detailn.

          細節(jié)

          sectionn.

          節(jié)

          insurancen.

          保險

          customsn.

          關(guān)稅,海關(guān)

          regulationn.

          規(guī)章,條例

          invitationn.

          請?zhí)?/p>

          Phrases & expressions

          短語匯

          credit card

          信用卡

          life insurance

          人生保險,人壽保險

          Angel Falls

          安吉耳瀑布.在委內(nèi)瑞拉境內(nèi),為世界是高之瀑布。

          1.Have you ever seen a credit card?

          1.你見過信用卡嗎?

          -Yes, I have. It's very convenient to use while travelling.

          我見過,在旅游時使用很方便。

          2.Has she decided yet?

          2.她已決定了沒有?

          -Yes, she has. Tomorrow she shall start our new business.

          她已決定,明天開始新的營業(yè)。

          3.Have you finished the negotiation with the foreigners?

          3.你同外商的談判是否已經(jīng)結(jié)束?

          -No, not yet. We figure we have two more days of discussion.

          還沒有,估計還得討論兩天。

          4.Have all the vacant positions been filled yet?

          4.所有空缺的職位是否已滿了?

          -Yes, they have.

          是,已滿了。

          5.Have I explained the first chapter clearly?

          5.我是否已很清楚地講了第一章內(nèi)容?

          -Yes, except for a few details in the second section.

          挺清楚的,不過第二節(jié)內(nèi)還有些細節(jié)有點模糊。

          6.Has he learned to type in English?

          6.他已學會英文打字了嗎?

          -No, He hasn't. He has no typewriter.

          他還沒有,他自己沒有打字機。

          7.Has he signed a contract for life insurance?

          7.他已簽約進行人壽保險公司了嗎?

          -Yes, he has.

          是的,他已辦完手續(xù)。

          8.Have all the students gone now?

          8.所有學生都走了嗎?

          -No. Three girl students remain.

          不,還有三位女學生留在那兒。

          9.Have you ever heard of Angel Falls?

          9.你曾聽說過安琪兒大瀑布嗎?

          -Yes, I have. It's the highest waterfall in the world.

          我聽說過,那是世界上最高的大瀑布。

          10.Have you read the customs regulations?

          10.你看過關(guān)稅條例嗎?

          -Yes, I have.

          我看過。

          11.You have never met each other in Beijing before, have you?

          11.你們過去在北京從未見過面,是嗎?

          -No, we haven't.

          是,我們過去從未見過面。

          12.You have already got our invitation, haven't you?

          12.你們接到我們的邀請沒有?

          -Yes, we have got it.

          我們已接到邀請。

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