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        學習啦 > 學習英語 > 英語聽力 > 公共英語三級聽力難點精講

        公共英語三級聽力難點精講

        時間: 玉蓮928 分享

        公共英語三級聽力難點精講

          公共英語三級聽力的一些難點精講。下面是學習啦小編給大家整理的公共英語三級聽力難點精講的相關知識,供大家參閱!

          公共英語三級聽力難點精講篇1

          一、學生業余娛樂生活場景(看電影、看戲劇、獲獎、畢業打算、約會見面)

          1. 看電影、看戲劇;

          2. 聽說電影好、邀請看電影、電影沒意思、電影看不懂、電影真不值;

          3. 邀請去看電影,一般都不會接受,主要的理由是因為學習的問題,然后再表達一下惋惜的心情,通常會用虛擬語氣;

          4. 一方獲獎了,另一方贊揚、敬佩。

          Let’s go watch the movie tonight.

          Would you like to go to the movie with us tonight?

          How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight?

          It’s a waste of time/money.

          二、健康生活場景

          1. 身體不舒適,需要看病;

          2. 醫生忙,要耐心;

          3. 有病要盡早去治療,否則要產生很多麻煩;

          4. 吸煙對身體不好,要戒煙。

          仨、交通活動場景

          1. 搭乘飛機旅行,首先要預定機票,經常會遇到預定完畢(be booked up),因此只能推遲時間;有時因為無法到達機場,必須改機票(get ticket changed);

          2. 經常因為天氣原因(because of/due to the bad weather)或機械故障(mechanical problem)而導致航班延誤,需要等待進一步消息或通知(further notice);

          3. 步行是一種鍛煉方式;騎自行車可以回避高峰,但車胎容易沒氣(flat tire);乘巴士方便,但中途容易出故障(break down);開車上班容易塞車(much traffic jam);坐火車可以看風景(sightsee),但火車上食物不好,因此經常選擇自己帶食物或提前吃;

          4. 出現交通意外的原因一般是超速或者是躲避不及。

          四、用餐場景

          內容主要包括:預定用餐、邀請用餐、外出就餐、等待用餐、品嘗食物等。

          1. 兩人經常會討論這個東西好不好,是不是健康食品;

          2. 兩人經常會討論去什么樣的餐館吃飯;

          3. 出去吃飯,需要提前定位子;

          4. 外出吃飯的原因主要是尋求安靜或想嘗試一下新口味;

          5. 如果去一個比較豪華、精致的餐館,可能還會談到穿正式服裝(formal dress);

          6. 如果兩個學生討論是出去吃飯還是學習,最終選擇的一般是學習。

          五、買賣活動場景

          內容主要包括:買家具、買房子、買書、買電視機、賣車等。

          1. 經常討論區去什么地方購物,什么地方東西便宜,品種多;

          2. 說話的第一個人想買的貨品總是沒有的,有時第二人從應答中會暗示第一人其他的解決方案;

          3. 兩人討論買房子,最后結果是:現在買時機不太合適。

          練習:

          6.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

          [A] Receptionist and customer. [B] Waitress and customer.

          [C] Salesperson and customer. [D] Nurse and patient.

          7.What’s wrong with the man?

          [A] He forgot his appointment with his manager.

          [B] He lefe his keys at home.

          [C] He is locked out of his office.

          [D] He lost the manager’s keys.

          8.How will the man get to San Francisco?

          [A] By plane. [B] By bus. [C] By car. [D] By train.

          9.Where is the man when the woman calls him?

          [A] He is on his way to where they should meet.

          [B] He is at home.

          [C] He is in his office.

          [D] He is at the main entrance.

          10.What is the price of one watch?

          [A] 10 dollars. [B] 5 dollars. [C] 9 dollars. [D] 18 dollars.

          聽力原文

          Question 6:

          W:Solomon Departmert Store. May I help you?

          M:Yes, could you tell me when the store closes today?

          W: We close at 7:00.

          M: I see. And when do you open?

          W:Ten o’clock on the weekend.

          M: Fine. Thank you very much.

          Question 7:

          W:What’s wrong?

          M:I left my keys inside. We’re locked out.

          W:Doesn’t the manager have an extra set?

          M:Sure, but I don’t know if he’s at home.

          Question 8:

          W:You’re going to San Francisco tomorrow, aren’t you?

          M:Yes, I thought I’d fly, but then I decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.

          Question 9:

          W:Hi, John. What happened to you? I’ve been waiting for twenty minutes.

          M:Oh, I completey forgot about our meeting. I’m on my way. Please wait for me.

          W:OK. I’ll wait for you at the main entrance.

          Question 10:

          M:How much is this electronic watch, please?

          W:Five dollars each and nine dollars for two.

          M: OK, I’ll take one.

          答案:6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B

          公共英語三級聽力難點精講篇2

          一、觀點態度題型

          對話中對話者對他們談論的人或事持什么觀點或態度往往含而不露,考生只能根據對話內容的關鍵詞、上下文甚至語氣、語調的內涵意義并利用邏輯思維能力來進行判斷,才能對傳遞的信息進行比較深層次的理解。具體表達觀點、態度時,可能出現的模式有:間接表達式,不明說贊成或反對;反問否定式,婉地表示質疑和反對;委婉謝絕式,先表示肯定、贊成、謝意等,隨后說出真實看法;看似否定實為肯定式,如why not, I can’t agree any more 等。

          常見的提問方式有:

          How does the man/woman feel about...?

          What does the man/woman think of...?

          What does the man/woman say about...?

          What does the man/woman mean?

          二、地點方向題型

          這種類型的考題主要考查學生對對話地點及人物去向的判斷。其中既有直接提問的,也有間接提問的。

          常見的提問形式有:

          Where does the conversation probably take place?

          Where is the woman going?

          Where are the two speakers?

          在這類考題中,選項大部分是表示地點場所的名詞,同時需注意這些名詞前的介詞,如in a bank, in a dining-room, at the airport, at home, on the desk, on the floor等,這些介詞對判斷場所非常有幫助。另外,考生應集中注意力去捕捉那些“關鍵詞”,抓住了“關鍵詞”,做題就容易多了。以下是一些常考的地點及相關詞,也就是剛才提及的“關鍵詞”,需重點記憶:

          學校(school):required course, elective course, quiz, professor, thesis, make-up, credits, master, dormitory, department, lecture, essay, bookshelf, application form, entrance.

          旅館(hotel):reception, book, reservation, tip, check in, single room, double room.

          飯店(restaurant)、酒吧(bar):menu, bill, drink, dessert, soup, steak, beer, appetizer, barbecue, cheese, cream, roast, beer, drink, wine, cafeteria, dining, saloon, pub, snack, bar, recipe.

          商店(department store):supermarket, dress, color, style, fashion, price, bargain, reasonable.

          醫療(medical treatment):doctor, nurse, patient, surgery, operation, medicine, dose, pill, temperature, headache, sore throat, bad cold, fever, cough, stomachache, heart disease, cancer.

          火車(railway)、汽車(motor)、飛機(airplane)等交通設施:platform, traffic jam, airport, arrival time, departure, ticket agent, take off, board, land, flight, airlines, freight, passport, visa.

          練習:

          1. What does the woman mean?

          [A] She knows the guy who will give the lecture.

          [B] She thinks the lecture might be informative.

          [C] She wants to add something to her lecture.

          [D] She’ll finish her report this weekend.

          2. Who are the two speakers?

          [A] Teacher and student.

          [B] Husband and wife.

          [C] Clerk and customer.

          [D] Doctor and patient.

          3. Where are the man and woman?

          [A] They are in a temple.

          [B] They are in a museum.

          [C] They are on a mountain.

          [D] They are on a tower.

          4. What did the man mean?

          [A] He never does assignments early.

          [B] He has finished it.

          [C] He’ll finish it in a few minutes.

          [D] He’ll finish it in a few hours.

          5. Why is the man calling the campus newspaper office?

          [A] Because he wants to buy a walkman.

          [B] Because he wants to contribute an article to the newspaper.

          [C] Because he wants to advertise a sale.

          [D] Because he wants to buy a newspaper.

          聽力原文

          Question 1:

          M:Do you want to go to the lecture this weekend? I heard the guy who’s going to deliver the lecture spent a year living in the rain foresr.

          W:Great! I’m doing a report on the rain forest. Maybe I can get some new information to add to it.

          Question 2:

          M:I’d like to buy a new coat for my wife.

          W:The women’s suits are up on the 2nd floor.

          Question 3:

          M:Now, ladies and gentlemen, let me show you around this shrine first. Watch your steps, please. These stone stairs are wet and slippery.

          W:Can I take pictures here?

          Question 4:

          W:Bill, where are you going?

          M:I’m going to the tennis court.

          W:Have you finished the composition our teacher assigned us yesterday?

          M:Not yet. I always seem to put things off until the last minute.

          Question 5:

          W:Good morning, Campus Evening News. Can I help you?

          M:Yes, I’d like to place an ad. I want my ad to say, “Walkman for sale. Panasonic 1989. Call 87310653 after 7:30 p.m.”

          答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C

          公共英語三級聽力難點精講篇3

          聽力短對話部分有10道題,其考查的內容包括語音語調方面、轉折引起的作者態度及談論重點的變化、對現象的原因的闡述與補充、反問句式和反意疑問句式以及建議句型等方面。這些問題涉及的內容大致可以分為以下幾類題型:生活場景型、觀點態度題型、地點方向題型、轉折題型、人物身份題型及理解歸納題型等。

          生活場景題型

          一、天氣活動場景

          1. 天氣影響了交通,造成晚回家,錯過了事情;

          2. 下雨天氣影響了工作計劃;

          3. 天氣太冷或太熱影響了正常工作;

          4. 早出發,避免塞車;

          5. 天氣會變得越來越冷;

          6. 天氣變化快。

          二、家庭生活場景

          1. 家庭場景中,經常出現較多稱謂,每個稱謂所對應的內容不同,命題人經常用這種方法來混淆考生;

          2. 經常涉及借東西場景,結果是及時歸還了并表示感謝;

          3. 家庭裝修如果自己,可以省錢;找人干,要侃價;

          4. 如果談到家庭游戲,一定是學習娛樂兩不誤;

          5. 如果談到住房選擇,離公司近和價格便宜兩者無法兼得;

          6. 經常討論對方喜歡什么或者在節日贈送給別人什么樣的禮品,前提是要節約,要有計劃;

          7. 邀請別人來吃飯,經常被婉拒,理由是要學習,要接待客人或其他。

          三、公共生活場景

          內容主要包括:銀行、賓館、租貸公司、郵局、路邊標識、照相、參加聚會的著裝等。

          1. 預定房間往往有以下要求:安靜;單人間或雙人間;樓層;房間內基本設施(是否有浴室等等);

          2. 一般情況下,都是學生要租房,而不是學生有房出租給別人;

          3. 幾個地點往往在對話中同時出現,對考生進行混淆,解題的關鍵在于要注意問題和事情發展的先后順序;

          4. 想拍好的照片,需要有好的用光(light)和膠卷(film);

          5. 上班時的穿著叫正裝(formal suit),休閑運動的服飾叫休閑裝(casual jeans)。

          四、學生學習生活場景(范圍最廣:包含考試、圖書館借書、聽講座等)

          五、教師場景(教師評價、教授忙)

          His lectures are excellent/fascinating.

          He really has a sence of humor.

          His lectures are boring.

          I can hardly keep from falling asleep.

          I have my eyes on the watch the whole time.

          I didn’t catch...

          I couldn’t follow...

          練習:

          1. How much will the woman pay for the museum?

          [A] .00. [B] .50. [C] .00. [D] .50.

          2. What is the man asking the woman to do?

          [A] He wants to have a talk with her.

          [B] He asks her to see the director.

          [C] He asks her to see what she can do for him.

          [D] He asks her to make a schedule for his meeting with the director.

          3. How many guests did they have last night?

          [A] 75 guests. [B] 50 guests. [C] 30 guests. [D] 25 guests.

          4. When dose the conversation take place?

          [A] On Friday. [B] On Thursday. [C] On Tuesday. [D] On Monday.

          5. What will the woman probably do?

          [A] Look at something for the man.

          [B] Stop talking so much.

          [C] Play the music more quietly.

          [D] Pay more attention to the music

          聽力原文

          Question 1:

          M:Tickets for the art museum are three dollars for adults and the children’s tickets are half price.

          W:I see.I’d like two adult’s and three children’s tickets, please.

          Question 2:

          M:I’d like to have a talk with the director sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?

          W:He is rather busy these days,but I’ll see what I can do.

          Question 3:

          W:You held a party last night. How many people were invited?

          M:We invited 75 people for my parents’50th wedding anniversary, but only a third of them came last night.

          Question 4:

          M:Good morning, Professor Wang. I’ve come to discuss my thesis.

          W:I’m sorry. You should see me on Wednesday. That is the day after tomorrow.

          Question 5:

          M:Look! I’m sorry to bother you about this, but could you turn that music down?

          W:Sorry, I didn’t realize you could hear it.

          答案:1.B 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.C

          

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