英語寫作中容易出錯的單詞有哪些

英語寫作中容易出錯的單詞有哪些

　　詞是英語作文的重要一環，也是衡量作文優劣的重要標準之一。好的作文遣詞應該是形式和內容的完美統一，即形式上復雜、多樣，內容上準確、得體和傳神。這樣的作文才能閃亮登場。準確用詞是作文遣詞的基礎，下面是學習啦小編整理的英語寫作中容易出錯的單詞， 希望對大家有幫助。

　　英語寫作中容易出錯的單詞有哪些

　　1. explain

　　典型錯誤：Please explain me how to join a tennis club.

　　正確表達：explain不屬于可帶雙賓語的動詞，可以說：explain sth. (to sb.)或explain to sb. sth.，故上句應改為:

　　Please explain to me how to join a tennis club.

　　類似用法的動詞還有say, suggest etc. 例：

　　I have something to say to you.

　　What did you suggest to the manager?

　　2. provide

　　典型錯誤：They provided him money and clothes.

　　正確表達：provide作“給……提供”解時，常構成：provide sb. with sth.或provide sth. (for sb.) 例：

　　John provides me with all the necessities of existence.

　　類似動詞有supply(供給)，常構成：supply sb. with sth.或supply sth. to sb. 例：

　　Foreign governments supplied arms to the rebels.

　　3. serve

　　典型錯誤：A slave serves for his master.

　　正確表達：serve表“為……服務;接待(顧客);侍候吃飯、端(菜);服刑等”解時，常用作及物動詞，故不與介詞連用，上句中須去掉介詞for。例：

　　We should serve our country. (為……服務)

　　I am still waiting to be served. (接待)

　　He has served half his sentence. (服刑)

　　△短語serve for 表示的是“充當、用作、用……作;夠……用、適用于、對……合適。”之意。例：

　　This box will have to serve for a table until the furniture arrives.

　　This house will serve for my simple needs, but will it serve for the whole family?

　　這房子可以滿足我的簡單需要，但對全家來說夠用嗎?

　　4. enter

　　典型錯誤：She entered into the house.

　　正確表達：enter表示“進來(去)”時后面不跟介詞。在非正式英語中多用come into和go into。例：

　　She entered the room without being noticed.

　　△ 短語enter into常用于正式場合，表示：

　　a. “開始討論、著手處理”。例：

　　Let’s not enter into details at this moment.

　　b. “積極參加、投入”。例：

　　We entered into the spirit of Christmas. 我們開始感受到了圣誕節的氣氛。

　　c. “開始、參與”(此時其后常接表“抽象概念的詞”。)例：

　　They entered into a contract/an agreement. 他們訂立了合同/達成了協議。

　　5. discuss

　　典型錯誤：Peter refused to discuss about the matter.

　　正確表達：discuss表“討論、談論”時是及物動詞，故上句中須去掉介詞about。例：

　　She has something of great importance to discuss with you.

　　They discussed whether they had done anything wrong.

　　6. follow

　　典型錯誤：The child followed after his mother up the stairs.

　　正確表達：follow作“跟隨;沿著(走);遵循;理解等”時，常為及物動詞。故上句中須刪除介詞after。例：

　　August follows July.

　　Then you are going to follow her advice, aren’t you?

　　Do you follow what I am saying?

　　7. return

　　典型錯誤：They didn’t return back home till nine o’clock.

　　正確表達：return不與back連用，故上句中須去掉back。但可用come/go back。例：

　　My friend and I return to town by the midnight express.

　　It’s suddenly come back to me where I saw you last. 我突然回想起來最近在什么地方見過你。

　　8. repeat

　　典型錯誤：Please repeat that again.

　　正確表達：repeat不與again連用，故上句須去掉again。但可用say……again。例：

　　You can say that again!