英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭有哪些

時(shí)間：2017-08-10 18:31:24 燕妮639由分享

　　在英語(yǔ)的寫作中，把英語(yǔ)作文開(kāi)頭寫好了，一篇好的英語(yǔ)作文也就即將出爐了，今天學(xué)習(xí)啦小編在這里為大家介紹英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭有哪些，希望會(huì)對(duì)大家的英語(yǔ)寫作能力有所幫助!

　　英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭：用分詞、分詞短語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭

　　(a) 修飾句子主語(yǔ)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)或主語(yǔ)同時(shí)進(jìn)行的另一個(gè)較謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞次要的動(dòng)作：

　　Scared， the girl moved timidly and cautiously into the dark room.( 狀態(tài))

　　Chased by my dear pet cat， the mouse dashed into a small hole.( 狀態(tài) )

　　Spoiled by his parents， the naughty boy always insists on things he wants.( 狀態(tài))

　　Puffing and hugging， he finished his run.( 另一動(dòng)作)

　　Looking at herself in the mirror， she fingered her silk scarf on her shoulder.( 另一動(dòng)作)

　　(b) 修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，表示原因、時(shí)間等

　　Lying down on the couch， he felt much relaxed.( 時(shí)間)

　　Feeling bored， she turned on the TV and switched from channel to channel.( 原因)

　　Wanting to find out the business hour， she called the store.( 原因)

　　Having completed the form， he mailed it out immediately.( 時(shí)間)

　　英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭：用副詞開(kāi)頭

　　(1) 副詞修飾全句

　　Luckily， he didn’t know my phone number; otherwise， he would bother me.

　　Incredibly， Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.

　　Interestingly， cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.

　　修飾全句常用的副詞有：

　　obviously undoubtedly

　　apparently fortunately

　　clearly unfortunately

　　incredibly luckily

　　unluckily surprisingly

　　frighteningly

　　這些副詞大多數(shù)表示說(shuō)話人對(duì)全句的看法，在意思上相等與 “It is ... 形容詞that ...” 。 e.g：

　　Obviously， he is nervous about the test. =It is obvious that he is nervous about the test.

　　Unfortunately， he tripped over and fell in the mud. =It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.

　　(2) 強(qiáng)調(diào)副詞

　　Hurriedly， the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction.

　　Dangerously， the drunkard sped down the street.

　　Slowly and gently， snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.

　　(3) 副詞表示某一地域或某一領(lǐng)域

　　Geographically， Canada is the biggest country in the world.

　　Financially， she is independent， but emotionally she is dependent.

　　英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭：用插入語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭

　　Strangely enough， Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.

　　Generally speaking， winter in Vancouver is gloomy.

　　類似的插入語(yǔ)有：

　　no wonder no doubt

　　in other words in my opinion

　　in conclusion in fact

　　as a matter of fact

　　英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭：用形容詞、并列形容詞或形容詞短語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭

　　Frantic， the young mother rushed out the door with the baby in her arms.

　　Tasty and crisp， potato chip are a favorite snack for both children and adults.

　　Happy at his good marks at school， the little boy skipped on his way home.

　　Desperate and hopeless， the poor man committed suicide.

　　英語(yǔ)寫作常見(jiàn)開(kāi)頭：用介詞短語(yǔ)開(kāi)頭

　　On seeing him approach， the girl immediately turned her face to a shop window

　　pretending to look at something there.( 時(shí)間)

　　Around the corner， a crowd gathered.( 地點(diǎn))

　　Unlike his father， Peter touches neither cigarettes nor alcohol.( 方式)

　　Due to the limit of seats， he was not accepted.( 原因)

　　In case of fire， use the stairways.( 條件)

　　作文常見(jiàn)的開(kāi)頭形式

　　1、開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，揭示主題文章一開(kāi)頭就交待清楚文章的主題是什么。如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎樣度假)的開(kāi)頭是：

　　I Spent my last vacation happily.

　　下面是題為“Honesty”(談?wù)\實(shí))一文中的開(kāi)頭：

　　Honesty is one of the best virtues.An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary， one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar"，and is looked upon by honest people.

　　2、交代人物、事情、時(shí)間或環(huán)境開(kāi)頭在文章的開(kāi)頭，先把人物、事件和環(huán)境交待清楚。例如“A Trip to Jinshan” (去金山旅游)的開(kāi)頭：

　　The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired， but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us.

　　3、回憶性的開(kāi)頭

　　用回憶的方法來(lái)開(kāi)頭。例如“A Trip to the Taishan Mountain”(泰山游)的開(kāi)頭是：

　　I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.

　　4、概括性的開(kāi)頭即對(duì)要在文章中敘述的人或事先作一個(gè)概括性的介紹。如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(讀書的快樂(lè))的開(kāi)頭：

　　People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else， because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.

　　5、介紹環(huán)境式的開(kāi)頭即開(kāi)頭利用自然景物或自然環(huán)境引出要介紹的事物。如“An Accident”(一場(chǎng)事故)的開(kāi)頭是：

　　It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy， the temperature was low， and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly， a speeding car came round the corner.

　　6、交待寫作目的的開(kāi)頭。

　　在文章的一開(kāi)頭就交待寫作目的，如通過(guò)文章要表?yè)P(yáng)誰(shuí)，批評(píng)誰(shuí)，或說(shuō)明一個(gè)什么問(wèn)題等。如“Pollution Control”(控制污染)的開(kāi)頭：

　　In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.