新GRE閱讀模擬練習(xí)題
為了給考生更多的練習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)，小編為大家整理了一些新GRE閱讀部分的練習(xí)題，希望考生在備考過程中多加練習(xí)，查缺補(bǔ)漏，在不斷地練習(xí)中提高自己的分?jǐn)?shù)，爭取早日通過新GRE考試。
新GRE閱讀練習(xí)題
請看下面的新GRE閱讀短文練習(xí)。
Between 1970 and 1980, energy consumption by United States industry peaked and then declined, so that by 1980 total industrial use of energy was below the 1970 level even though total industrial output had grown substantially in the same period. Industry must have instituted highly effective energy conservation measures in those years to have achieved such impressive results.
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the conclusion of the argument?
(A) Many industries switched to the greatest extent possible from high-priced oil to lower-priced alternatives throughout the 1970's.
(B) Total residential energy consumption was higher in the United States in 1980 than it had been in 1970
(C) Many industrial users of energy had paid little attention to energy conservation prior to 1970.
(D) Industrial output grew less rapidly from 1970 to 1980 than it had from 1960 to 1970.
(E) The industries whose production dropped sharply during the 1970's included a disproportionately large number of energy-intensive industries.
答案：E
請看下面的新GRE閱讀短文練習(xí)。
Many people acquire software programs for their home computers by illegally copying those programs rather than purchasing them. People who own home computers must be making, on average, fewer illegal copies of software programs than before, however,since the average number of software programs that people purchase to use on their home computers has increased substantially over the past five years.
Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?
(A) The number of home computers in use has increased substantially over the past five years.
(B) Five years ago, about half of the software programs used on home computers had been illegally copied rather than purchased.
(C) Most people who have home computers use their computers more frequently the longer they have them.
(D) Few people who prefer to copy computer software programs illegally cannot copy the software programs they want because they have no acquaintances who have those software programs.
(E) On average, people with home computers have the same number of software programs today as people with home computers did five years ago.
答案：E
請看下面的新GRE閱讀短文練習(xí)。
In the country of Laurelia, legal restrictions on the sale of lock-picking equipment were relaxed ten years ago, and since then Laurelia's burglary rate has risen dramatically. Hence, since legally purchased lock-picking equipment was used in most burglaries, reintroducing strict limits on the sale of this equipment would help to reduce Laurelia's burglary rate.
Which of the following, if true, gives the strongest support to the argument?
(A) Laurelia's overall crime rate has risen dramatically over the last ten years.
(B) There is wide popular support in Laurelia for the reintroduction of strict limits on the sale of lock-picking equipment.
(C) The reintroduction of strict limits on the sale of lock-picking equipment in Laurelia would not prevent legitimate use of this equipment by police and other public safety officials.
(D) Most lock-picking equipment used in Laurelia is fragile and usually breaks irreparably within a few years of purchase.
(E) The introduction five years ago of harsher punish-ments for people convicted of burglary had little effect on Laurelia's burglary rate.
答案：D
GRE閱讀高頻詞匯分享1
Syntax 句式，措辭
Tenor 次中音樂器
Termite 白蟻
Terrain 地形
Texture 地質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)
Theology 神學(xué)
Theoretician 理論家
Thundercloud 雷雨云
Tract 【解】道，束
Transgression 違反、冒犯的行為
Transient 短暫的
Transporter 運(yùn)輸體
Treatise 論文
Twig 小樹枝
Ultraviolet 紫外線的
Unavailable 得不到的
Uncritical 不加評價(jià)的，盲目的
Unfairly 不公平地
Unintentional 無意的，無意識的
Uniqueness 唯一性，獨(dú)特性
Unlimited 無限的
Unwillingness 不愿意
Urchin 【sea urchin】海膽
Utilization 利用
Vaguely 含糊地
Venus 金星
Verbal 語言的
Volcanically 火山似地;激烈地，猛烈地
Walrus 海象
Warbler 鶯
Warfare 戰(zhàn)爭，沖突
Warrant 保障;保證
Weaver 紡織工
Willingness 愿意
Worksite 工作場地
Worldwide 全世界的
Aberration 錯(cuò)誤
Absorption 吸收
Abstractly 抽象地
GRE閱讀高頻詞匯分享2
Selectively 有選擇的
Serial 按照順序的
Serum 血清
Severity 嚴(yán)重
Sociobiology 社會(huì)生物學(xué)
Solitary 孤獨(dú)的
Sparse 稀少的
Spinner 紡紗工人
Stagger 分段
Standardize 使…標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化
Statute 法令
Stellar 星球的
Storytelling 講故事
Stratospheric 平流層的
Strive 努力，力求
Structuralism 結(jié)構(gòu)主義
Stunted 亞北極區(qū)的
Subatomic 原子內(nèi)的
Subordinate 使…服從
Subtly 巧妙地
Sue 訴訟
suffragism 婦女政權(quán)輪
sulfide 硫化物
sulfur 硫
symbiosis 共生關(guān)系
synchronize 同時(shí)發(fā)生，使同步
GRE閱讀高頻詞匯分享3
Precolonial 淪為殖民地前的
Predicament 困境
Predictable 可預(yù)測的
Predominance 優(yōu)勢，主導(dǎo)地位
Premodern 現(xiàn)代化之前的，傳統(tǒng)的
Prescriptive 規(guī)范的，約定俗成的
Presumably 大概
Presume 假設(shè)
Pristine 原始的
Privately 私人地
Profile 剖面圖
Profitable 有利潤的
Progression 前進(jìn)，進(jìn)展
Prominence 顯著，卓越
Prop 道具
Prospective 預(yù)期的，未來的
Publicly 公開地
Racemization 外消旋
Racially 基于種族地
Radically 根本地，萬全地
Raucous 沙啞的;刺耳的
Reactor 反應(yīng)堆
Reconvert 使…復(fù)原
Recurrent 反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的
Redefinition 重新定義
Redundancy 多余的東西，冗余的東西
Refinement 優(yōu)雅，有教養(yǎng)
Reinterpret 重新解釋
Reservoir 儲(chǔ)藏，儲(chǔ)藏所
Restoration 修復(fù)
Restrictive 局限的
Resynthesis 再合成
Retrieve 取回，重新獲得
Rigidity 僵化
Rigor 嚴(yán)格
Rigorous 嚴(yán)格的
Rupture 裂開
Satire 諷刺
Satisfactorily 令人滿意地
Scanner 掃描器
Scientistic 唯科學(xué)主義的
Secretion 分泌物
Sectional 地區(qū)性的
Selective 選擇的，選擇性的
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